Bird population declines and species turnover are changing the acoustic properties of spring soundscapes.
Bird population declines and species turnover are changing the acoustic properties of spring soundscapes.
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DOI：
10.1038/s41467-021-26488-1
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发表时间：
2021-11-02
影响因子：
16.6
通讯作者：
Butler SJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Morrison CA;Auniņš A;Benkő Z;Brotons L;Chodkiewicz T;Chylarecki P;Escandell V;Eskildsen DP;Gamero A;Herrando S;Jiguet F;Kålås JA;Kamp J;Klvaňová A;Kmecl P;Lehikoinen A;Lindström Å;Moshøj C;Noble DG;Øien IJ;Paquet JY;Reif J;Sattler T;Seaman BS;Teufelbauer N;Trautmann S;van Turnhout CAM;Vořišek P;Butler SJ
自然声音，特别是鸟鸣，在建立和维持我们与自然的联系方面发挥了关键作用，但鸟类数量的普遍下降意味着自然声音的声学特性可能正在发生变化。在这里，我们使用数据驱动的声景重建来代替历史记录，量化北美和欧洲20多万个地点的声景特征的变化。我们将公民科学鸟类监测数据与单个物种的记录结合在一起，揭示了在过去25年里，由于物种丰富度和丰富度的变化，两大洲的声学多样性和声景强度普遍下降。这些结果表明，人类与自然互动的基本途径之一正在慢性衰落，这可能会对人类的健康和福祉产生广泛影响。鸟鸣长期以来一直将人类与自然联系在一起。利用鸟类监测和公民科学家收集的歌声录音进行的历史重建显示，北美和欧洲的鸟鸣声更安静，变化也更少，反映了鸟类多样性和丰富度的下降。
Natural sounds, and bird song in particular, play a key role in building and maintaining our connection with nature, but widespread declines in bird populations mean that the acoustic properties of natural soundscapes may be changing. Using data-driven reconstructions of soundscapes in lieu of historical recordings, here we quantify changes in soundscape characteristics at more than 200,000 sites across North America and Europe. We integrate citizen science bird monitoring data with recordings of individual species to reveal a pervasive loss of acoustic diversity and intensity of soundscapes across both continents over the past 25 years, driven by changes in species richness and abundance. These results suggest that one of the fundamental pathways through which humans engage with nature is in chronic decline, with potentially widespread implications for human health and well-being. Birdsong has long connected humans to nature. Historical reconstructions using bird monitoring and song recordings collected by citizen scientists reveal that the soundscape of birdsong in North America and Europe is both quieter and less varied, mirroring declines in bird diversity and abundance.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph14080864
发表时间：
2017-08-01
影响因子：
--
作者：
Franco LS;Shanahan DF;Fuller RA
通讯作者：
Fuller RA
DOI：
10.1098/rspb.2020.1811
发表时间：
2020-12-23
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Ferraro, Danielle M.;Miller, Zachary D.;Francis, Clinton D.
通讯作者：
Francis, Clinton D.
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Fuller, Richard A.;Irvine, Katherine N.;Gaston, Kevin J.
通讯作者：
Gaston, Kevin J.
影响因子：
5
作者：
Darras, Kevin;Batary, Peter;Tscharntke, Teja
通讯作者：
Tscharntke, Teja
影响因子：
56.9
作者：
Derryberry, Elizabeth P.;Phillips, Jennifer N.;Luther, David
通讯作者：
Luther, David