Synthesis and Evaluation of Europium Complexes that Switch on Luminescence in Lysosomes of Living Cells.

Synthesis and Evaluation of Europium Complexes that Switch on Luminescence in Lysosomes of Living Cells.
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DOI:
10.1002/chem.202003992
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发表时间:
2021-01-07
期刊:
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Parker D
Parker D
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Starck M;Fradgley JD;Pal R;Zwier JM;Lamarque L;Parker D

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A set of four luminescent EuIII complexes bearing an extended aryl‐alkynylpyridine chromophore has been studied, showing very different pH‐dependent behaviour in their absorption and emission spectral response. For two complexes with pK a values of 6.45 and 6.20 in protein‐containing solution, the emission lifetime increases very significantly following protonation. By varying the gate time during signal acquisition, the ‘switch‐on’ intensity ratio could be optimised, and enhancement factors of between 250 to 1330 were measured between pH 8 and 4. The best‐behaved probe showed no significant emission dependence on the concentration of endogenous cations, reductants, and serum albumin. It was examined in live‐cell imaging studies to monitor time‐dependent lysosomal acidification, for which the increase in observed image brightness due to acidification was a factor of 50 in NIH‐3T3 cells. Watching lysosomes age with a ‘switch‐on’ optical sensor is shown to be possible by using four europium complexes with extended aryl‐alkylnyl pyridine antennae that show very different pH‐dependent behaviour. A ‘switch‐on’ of europium luminescence occurs at low pH, allowing confocal microscopy to reveal increases in image brightness of ageing lysosomes in live‐cell imaging studies.
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