On the diffusion of circular domains on a spherical vesicle

On the diffusion of circular domains on a spherical vesicle
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关于球形囊泡上圆形域的扩散

DOI:
10.1017/s0022112010000650
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Thomas M. Fischer
Thomas M. Fischer
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Saeedeh Aliaskarisohi;Pietro Tierno;Prajnaparamita Dhar;Ziad Khattari;Marek Blaszczynski;Thomas M. Fischer

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跟踪囊泡上脂域的运动是一种流变学技术,可以测量囊泡脂相的表面剪切粘度。表面粘度与体积粘度之比定义了粘性长度标度。流体动力相互作用将区域的运动分解为不同的扩散模式。任何扩散模式的表面剪切粘度的可测量性仅限于区域半径和囊泡半径之间的粘性长度尺度。表面剪切粘度的可测性源于扩散对表面剪切粘度的敏感性,以及足够的空间分辨率来分辨扩散运动。在各种扩散模式之间的切换是流体动力相互作用获得的灵敏度和失去的分辨率之间的折衷,保持可测量性不变。可测量性随着区域数量的增加而下降,这使得单区域流变学成为测量表面剪切粘度的最佳技术。归根结底,将结构域限制在小泡中,使得用结构域跟踪流变学测量表面流变性是不可能的。对二油酰磷脂酰胆碱(DOPC)、二棕榈酰磷脂酰磷脂酰胆碱(DPPC)和胆固醇(CHOL)混合物囊泡中结构域的实验表明,扩散完全受水中耗散的控制。由于对弯曲的囊泡的限制以及域之间的流体动力相互作用,与平坦的膜中孤立的域的扩散相比,扩散被抑制。表面剪切粘度的影响可以忽略不计。
Tracking the motion of lipid domains on a vesicle is a rheological technique allowing the measurement of surface shear viscosities of vesicular lipid phases. The ratio of surface to bulk viscosity defines a viscous length scale. Hydrodynamic interactions split the motion of the domains into different modes of diffusion. The measurability of surface shear viscosities from any mode of diffusion is limited to viscous length scales between the radius of the domains and the radius of the vesicle. The measurability of the surface shear viscosity results from the sensitivity of the diffusion to surface shear viscosities and from sufficient spatial resolution to resolve the diffusive motion. Switching between the various modes of diffusion is a trade between sensitivity gained and resolution lost by the hydrodynamic interactions leaving the measurability unchanged. Measurability drops with the number of domains making single-domain rheology the best technique to measure surface shear viscosities. Ultimately confinement of the domains to small vesicles renders measurements of surface rheological properties with domain-tracking rheology impossible. Experiments on domains in vesicles of a mixture of dioleoylphosphatidylcholine (DOPC), dipalmytoylphosphatidylcholin (DPPC) and cholesterol (Chol) exhibit diffusion that is entirely controlled by dissipation into the water. The diffusion is suppressed compared to the diffusion of isolated domains in a flat membrane due to confinement to the curved vesicle and by hydrodynamic interactions between the domains. Effects of surface shear viscosity can be neglected.
DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/79/66005
发表时间: 2007-09
期刊: EPL (Europhysics Letters)
影响因子: --
作者:
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2002
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1995
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: H. Mcconnell
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.89.268101
发表时间: 2002-12-23
影响因子: 8.6
作者:
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通讯作者: Keller, SL