IS BEAUTIFUL ALWAYS GOOD? IMPLICIT BENEFITS OF FACIAL ATTRACTIVENESS
IS BEAUTIFUL ALWAYS GOOD? IMPLICIT BENEFITS OF FACIAL ATTRACTIVENESS
复制标题
美丽就一定好吗？
DOI：
10.1521/soco.22.6.637.54819
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
C. Macrae
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Leeuwen;C. Macrae
生活中出现的一个主题是长得好看是有好处的。为了证实这一观察结果，大量文献记录了面部吸引力在一系列明确措施上的好处。然而，目前尚不清楚的是，美丽和积极性之间的这种联系是否也对人们的反应产生了隐含的影响。也就是说，当注意力没有明确指向一个人的外表时，“漂亮就是好”的刻板印象会起作用吗？使用修改后的Stroop任务，我们探讨了这个问题，在目前的调查。结果显示，面部刻板印象确实对人们的反应产生了自动影响，这种影响是由男性和女性受访者的目标引起的。此外，女性面孔引起了积极的评价反应（即，女性积极效应）。我们认为这些发现的影响，在人的感知问题。
Abstract A theme that emerges in life is that it is advantageous to be good looking. Corroborating this observation, an expansive literature has documented the benefits of facial attractiveness on a range of explicit measures. What is not yet known, however, is whether this association between beauty and positivity also exerts an implicit influence on people's responses. That is, does the “beautiful is good” stereotype operate when attention is not explicitly directed to a person's appearance? Using a modified Stroop task, we explored this issue in the current investigation. The results revealed that facial stereotypes do indeed exert an automatic influence on people's responses, an effect that is elicited by targets of either sex and displayed by both male and female respondents. In addition, female faces elicited positive evaluative responses (i.e., female–positivity effect). We consider the implications of these findings for issues in person perception.
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Montague, DPF;Walker-Andrews, AS
通讯作者：
Walker-Andrews, AS