Translating research into evidence-based practice: the National Cancer Institute Community Clinical Oncology Program.

Translating research into evidence-based practice: the National Cancer Institute Community Clinical Oncology Program.
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DOI:
10.1002/cncr.25248
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发表时间:
2010-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Kaluzny, Arnold D.
Kaluzny, Arnold D.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Minasian, Lori M.;Carpenter, William R.;Weiner, Bryan J.;Anderson, Darrell E.;McCaskill-Stevens, Worta;Nelson, Stefanie;Whitman, Cynthia;Kelaghan, Joseph;O'Mara, Ann M.;Kaluzny, Arnold D.

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最近基础科学的快速发展正在重塑我们的临床研究系统和医疗保健服务系统。医学发现的步伐和不断增长的数量正在带来令人兴奋的新机遇,但我们仍然面临着保持研究进展和有效地将研究转化为实践的旧挑战。美国国立卫生研究院和各个政府项目越来越强调研究议程,包括证据开发、异质人群之间的比较有效性研究、转化研究、加速研究转化为循证实践,以及建立成功的研究网络来支持这些努力。 25 年来,美国国家癌症研究所的社区临床肿瘤学计划成功地将研究扩展到社区,并促进将研究转化为循证实践。通过描述其成功的关键,本文为以癌症为中心的基于提供商的研究网络以及其他学科的研究网络提供了实用指导。
The recent rapid acceleration of basic science is reshaping both our clinical research system and our health care delivery system. The pace and growing volume of medical discoveries are yielding exciting new opportunities, yet we continue to face old challenges to maintain research progress and effectively translate research into practice. The National Institutes of Health and individual government programs are increasingly emphasizing research agendas involving evidence development, comparative effectiveness research among heterogeneous populations, translational research, and accelerating the translation of research into evidence-based practice, as well as building successful research networks to support these efforts. For over 25 years, the National Cancer Institute's Community Clinical Oncology Program has successfully extended research into the community and facilitated the translation of research into evidence-based practice. By describing its keys to success, this article provides practical guidance to cancer-focused provider-based research networks as well as those in other disciplines.
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