Platelet-HIV: interactions and their implications.
Platelet-HIV: interactions and their implications.
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DOI:
10.1080/09537104.2021.2019695
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发表时间:
2022-02-17
期刊:
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Whiteheart SW
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Whiteheart SW
While it is clear that platelets interact with viruses, the ramifications and mechanisms of those interactions are still being defined for each type of viral infection. HIV/AIDS+ represents a potentially unique example of how viremia affects platelets since the increasing efficacy of anti-retroviral therapeutics (ART) has made it a chronic disease that increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. In this opinion article, we discuss some of the open questions about how platelets interact with HIV. What happens to a virion once it binds a platelet? What is the nature of virus-induced platelet activation? Are platelets a normal part of the immune response to viremia that has been co-opted to increase the spread of HIV? The answers to these and similar questions will help define how platelet-directed therapeutics might be used in treating HIV/AIDS+ patients.
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