How outpatient substance abuse treatment unit director activities may affect provision of community outreach services.
How outpatient substance abuse treatment unit director activities may affect provision of community outreach services.
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DOI：
10.3109/09687637.2012.703261
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发表时间：
2013-04
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Green S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chuang E;Wells R;Alexander J;Green S
社区外展服务在预防传染病和吸引目前尚未接受治疗的吸毒者方面发挥着重要作用。然而，只有不到一半的美国药物滥用治疗单位提供这些服务，而且许多单位几乎没有经济动力这样做。单位主管通常对服务范围有自由度，包括向社区提供的外展服务水平。当前的研究探讨了董事与外部利益相关者的互动如何影响药物滥用治疗单位提供的社区外展服务。对美国门诊药物滥用治疗单位的全国样本（N = 547）进行了横断面逻辑和泊松回归分析。研究结果表明，主管在许可和监督协会上花费的时间与提供更多的社区外展服务有关，而在专业和职业协会上花费的时间与提供场外人类免疫缺陷病毒和丙型肝炎检测有关。其他几个董事属性和组织特征也显得很重要。与药物滥用治疗主任互动的外部利益相关者可能会通过对治疗主任的战略重点的影响来影响社区外展活动。讨论了对政策和预防工作的影响。
Community outreach services play an important role in infectious disease prevention and engaging drug users not currently in treatment. However, fewer than half of US substance abuse treatment units provide these services and many have little financial incentive to do so. Unit directors generally have latitude about scope of services, including the level of outreach provided to the community. The current study examines how directors’ interactions with external stakeholders affect substance abuse treatment units’ provision of community outreach services. Cross-sectional logistic and Poisson regression analyses were conducted on a national sample of US outpatient substance abuse treatment units (N = 547). Findings suggest that the amount of time directors spent with licensing and monitoring associations was associated with provision of a greater number of community outreach services, while time spent with professional and occupational associations was associated with provision of off-site human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C testing. Several other director attributes and organizational characteristics also emerged as significant. External stakeholders with whom substance abuse treatment directors interact may influence community outreach through their effects on treatment directors’ strategic priorities. Implications for policy and prevention efforts are discussed.
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DOI：
10.1300/j147v21n01_04
发表时间：
1997-01-01
期刊：
ADMINISTRATION IN SOCIAL WORK
影响因子：
--
作者：
Clapp, JD;Burke, AC
通讯作者：
Burke, AC
DOI：
10.1080/09540120902923006
发表时间：
2009-01-01
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Conover, Christopher J.;Weaver, Marcia;Ettner, Susan L.
通讯作者：
Ettner, Susan L.
影响因子：
5
作者：
D'Aunno, T;Vaughn, TE;McElroy, P
通讯作者：
McElroy, P
影响因子：
2.3
作者：
Bini EJ;Kritz S;Brown LS Jr;Robinson J;Alderson D;Rotrosen J
通讯作者：
Rotrosen J
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Friedmann, Peter D.;Jiang, Lan;Alexander, Jeffrey A.
通讯作者：
Alexander, Jeffrey A.