Reducing Isolation and Loneliness Through Membership in a Fitness Program for Older Adults: Implications for Health.
Reducing Isolation and Loneliness Through Membership in a Fitness Program for Older Adults: Implications for Health.
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DOI：
10.1177/0733464818807820
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发表时间：
2020-03
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Coughlin JF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brady S;D'Ambrosio LA;Felts A;Rula EY;Kell KP;Coughlin JF
目的：探讨老年人健身计划对社会隔离、孤独感和健康的影响。方法：采用回归路径分析的方法，对银鞋会会员和匹配的非会员的问卷调查结果进行分析，探讨银鞋会会员对身体活动、社会孤立、孤独感和健康的影响，以及这些概念之间的相互关系。结果：银鞋会员直接增加了身体活动和自评健康，直接减少了社会孤立，间接减少了孤独感。减少社会隔离和孤独感与更好的自我评价健康有关：社会隔离和孤独感对健康有独立的直接影响，而社会隔离也通过孤独感对健康有间接影响。讨论：silverneakers的成员通过增加体育活动、减少社交孤立和减少孤独感，体验到更好的健康状况。未来的研究应该探索社会隔离和孤独对健康的独立影响，以及成员减少社会隔离和孤独的机制。
Objectives: To explore the effects of membership in a fitness program for older adults on social isolation, loneliness, and health. Method: Using survey responses from SilverSneakers members and matched nonmembers, regression path analysis was used to examine the influence of SilverSneakers membership on physical activity, social isolation, loneliness, and health, and the interrelationships among these concepts. Results: SilverSneakers membership directly increased physical activity and self-rated health, directly decreased social isolation, and indirectly decreased loneliness. Decreased social isolation and loneliness were associated with better self-rated health: social isolation and loneliness had independent direct effects on health, while social isolation also had an indirect effect on health mediated through loneliness. Discussion: Members of SilverSneakers experienced better health through increased physical activity, reduced social isolation, and reduced loneliness. Future research should explore independent effects of social isolation and loneliness on health and the mechanisms by which membership reduces social isolation and loneliness.
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DOI：
10.1080/10705519909540118
发表时间：
1999-01-01
影响因子：
6
作者：
Hu, Li-tze;Bentler, Peter M.
通讯作者：
Bentler, Peter M.
影响因子：
168.9
作者：
Fratiglioni, L;Wang, HX;Winblad, B
通讯作者：
Winblad, B
影响因子：
4
作者：
Golden, Jeannette;Conroy, Ronan M.;Lawlor, Brian A.
通讯作者：
Lawlor, Brian A.
影响因子：
39.2
作者：
Bassuk, SS;Glass, TA;Berkman, LF
通讯作者：
Berkman, LF
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Ertel, Karen A.;Glymour, M. Maria;Berkman, Lisa F.
通讯作者：
Berkman, Lisa F.