A systematic literature review of reviews on techniques for physical activity measurement in adults: a DEDIPAC study.
A systematic literature review of reviews on techniques for physical activity measurement in adults: a DEDIPAC study.
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DOI：
10.1186/s12966-017-0636-2
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发表时间：
2018-02-08
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Donnelly AE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dowd KP;Szeklicki R;Minetto MA;Murphy MH;Polito A;Ghigo E;van der Ploeg H;Ekelund U;Maciaszek J;Stemplewski R;Tomczak M;Donnelly AE
增加参与体育活动（PA）和改善健康之间的联系已经建立。随着证据的增加，寻找具有高水平方法有效性（即有效性，可靠性和对变化的反应）的PA措施也在增加。这一“审查的审查”的目的是提供一个全面的概述，目前采用的措施的方法的有效性PA，以帮助研究人员在他们选择一个适当的工具。本次综述共纳入63篇综述文章，纳入这些综述引用的原始文章，以提取方法学有效性的详细信息。PA的自我报告措施已被最频繁地检查方法的有效性，在广泛的行为中发现了高度可变的结果。客观监测器，特别是加速计/活动监测器的方法有效性的证据基础正在增加，与主观措施相比，有效性和可靠性的变异性较低。不幸的是，对所有措施和行为的变化反应的研究仍然不足，可用的信息有限。方法有效性以外的其他标准往往影响工具的选择，包括成本和可行性。然而，研究人员必须意识到在检查PA时选择使用的任何测量方法的有效性。虽然没有“完美”的工具，检查PA在成人中存在，它建议研究人员的目标是将适当的客观措施，具体的利益行为，检查PA在自由生活的环境。本文的在线版本（10.1186/s12966-017-0636-2）包含补充材料，可供授权用户使用。
The links between increased participation in Physical Activity (PA) and improvements in health are well established. As this body of evidence has grown, so too has the search for measures of PA with high levels of methodological effectiveness (i.e. validity, reliability and responsiveness to change). The aim of this “review of reviews” was to provide a comprehensive overview of the methodological effectiveness of currently employed measures of PA, to aid researchers in their selection of an appropriate tool. A total of 63 review articles were included in this review, and the original articles cited by these reviews were included in order to extract detailed information on methodological effectiveness. Self-report measures of PA have been most frequently examined for methodological effectiveness, with highly variable findings identified across a broad range of behaviours. The evidence-base for the methodological effectiveness of objective monitors, particularly accelerometers/activity monitors, is increasing, with lower levels of variability observed for validity and reliability when compared to subjective measures. Unfortunately, responsiveness to change across all measures and behaviours remains under-researched, with limited information available. Other criteria beyond methodological effectiveness often influence tool selection, including cost and feasibility. However, researchers must be aware of the methodological effectiveness of any measure selected for use when examining PA. Although no “perfect” tool for the examination of PA in adults exists, it is suggested that researchers aim to incorporate appropriate objective measures, specific to the behaviours of interests, when examining PA in free-living environments. The online version of this article (10.1186/s12966-017-0636-2) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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影响因子：
18.4
作者：
Ayabe, M.;Ishii, K.;Tanaka, H.
通讯作者：
Tanaka, H.
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Anderson, Ian;Maitland, Julie;Muller, Henk
通讯作者：
Muller, Henk
DOI：
10.1097/00005768-200007000-00022
发表时间：
2000-07-01
期刊：
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE
影响因子：
--
作者：
Ainsworth, BE;Sternfeld, B;Jackson, K
通讯作者：
Jackson, K
影响因子：
6.9
作者：
Assah, Felix K.;Ekelund, Ulf;Wareham, Nicholas J.
通讯作者：
Wareham, Nicholas J.
影响因子：
3
作者：
Duncan GE;Lester J;Migotsky S;Goh J;Higgins L;Borriello G
通讯作者：
Borriello G