Articulatory-rate context effects in phoneme identification.

Articulatory-rate context effects in phoneme identification.
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音素识别中的发音率上下文效应。

DOI:
10.1037//0096-1523.15.4.736
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发表时间:
1989
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kidd,GR
Kidd,GR
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kidd,GR

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Three experiments demonstrated that the pattern of changes in articulatory rate in a precursor phrase can affect the perception of voicing in a syllable-initial prestress velar stop consonant. Fast and slow versions of a 10-word precursor phrase were recorded, and sections from each version were combined to produce several precursors with different patterns of change in articulatory rate. Listeners judged the identity of a target syllable, selected from a 7-member/gi/ki/voice-onset-time (VOT) continuum, that followed each precursor phrase after a variable brief pause. The major results were:(a) articulatory-rate effects were not restricted to the target syllable's immediate context;(b) rate effects depended on the pattern of rate changes in the precursor and not the amount of fast or slow speech or the proximity of fast or slow speech to the target syllable; and (c) shortening of the pause (or closure) duration led to a shortening of VOT boundaries rather than a lengthening as previously found in this phonetic context. Results are explained in terms of the role of dynamic temporal expectancies in determining the response to temporal information in speech, and implications for theories (eg, CA Fowler; see record 1981-07588-001) of extrinsic vs intrinsic timing are discussed.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
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