Vertebral dimension measurements improve prediction of vertebral fracture incidence.
Vertebral dimension measurements improve prediction of vertebral fracture incidence.
复制标题
椎骨尺寸测量可以改善椎骨骨折发生率的预测。
DOI:
10.1016/8756-3282(94)00021-q
复制
发表时间:
1995
期刊:
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Wasnich,RD
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ross,PD;Huang,C;Davis,JW;Wasnich,RD
We investigated the independent contributions of vertebral size and shape, bone density, and existing fractures for predicting the risk of new vertebral fractures among postmenopausal Japanese-American women in Hawaii. Baseline measurements of bone density at the distal and proximal radius and the calcaneus were obtained in 1981, and at the lumbar spine in 1984. Incident fractures were documented on serial radiographs during an average of 8.0 years of follow up of 840 women. A positive difference of 1 standard deviation in vertebral depth increased the risk of new vertebral fractures by approximately 1.3-fold (95% confidence interval = 1.03, 1.66) after controlling for bone density and prevalent fractures. A combination of large vertebral depth (above the 66th percentile) and low bone density (below the 33rd percentile) increased fracture risk approximately six times compared to women with high bone density (above the 66th percentile) and small vertebral depth (below the 33rd percentile). We conclude that combining information about vertebral depth, bone density, and prevalent fracture appears to be better for predicting new fractures than any single variable alone.
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影响因子:
4.1
作者:
G. Ørtoft;L. Mosekilde;C. Hasling;L. Mosekilde
通讯作者:
L. Mosekilde
影响因子:
39.2
作者:
ROSS, PD;DAVIS, JW;WASNICH, RD
通讯作者:
WASNICH, RD
影响因子:
5
作者:
Yano,K;Wasnich,RD;Vogel,JM;Heilbrun,LK
通讯作者:
Heilbrun,LK
DOI:
10.1001/jama.1990.03440050059033
发表时间:
1990
期刊:
JAMA
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Cummings;D. Black;M. Nevitt;W. Browner;J. Cauley;H. Genant;S. Mascioli;J. Scott;D. Seeley;P. Steiger;T. Vogt
通讯作者:
T. Vogt
影响因子:
6.2
作者:
N. Peel;R. Eastell
通讯作者:
R. Eastell