Understanding disparities in donor behavior: race and gender differences in willingness to donate blood and cadaveric organs.

Understanding disparities in donor behavior: race and gender differences in willingness to donate blood and cadaveric organs.
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了解捐献者行为的差异:捐献血液和尸体器官意愿方面的种族和性别差异。

DOI:
10.1097/00005650-200202000-00003
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Powe,NeilR
Powe,NeilR
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Boulware,LEbony;Ratner,LloydE;Cooper,LisaA;Sosa,JulieAnn;LaVeist,ThomasA;Powe,NeilR

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最近招募血液和器官捐献者的努力只略微改善了捐献意愿的人口差异。很少有研究调查哪些因素在解释捐赠意愿的种族和性别差异方面是最重要的。目的评估种族和性别在捐献血液和尸体器官意愿方面的差异,并确定几个因素(包括社会人口特征、对宗教的态度和对医院的不信任)在多大程度上可以解释捐献意愿的差异。
BackgroundRecent efforts to recruit blood and organ donors have only marginally improved demographic disparities in willingness to donate. Few studies have examined which factors are most important in explaining race and gender disparities in willingness to donate.ObjectivesTo assess race and gender differences in willingness to donate blood and cadaveric organs, and to determine the extent to which several factors (including sociodemographic characteristics and attitudes about religion and mistrust of hospitals) might explain differences in willingness to donate.
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