Numerical investigation of airflow in an idealized human extra-thoracic airway: a comparison study.

Numerical investigation of airflow in an idealized human extra-thoracic airway: a comparison study.
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在理想化的人胸腔气道中对气流的数值研究:比较研究。

DOI:
10.1007/s10237-013-0496-x
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发表时间:
2014-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Gutmark, Ephraim
Gutmark, Ephraim
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, Jie;Gutmark, Ephraim
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Large eddy simulation (LES) technique is employed to numerically investigate the airflow through an idealised human extra-thoracic airway under different breathing conditions, 10 l/min, 30 l/min, and 120 l/min. The computational results are compared with single and cross hot-wire measurements, and with time-averaged flow field computed by standard k-ω and k-ω-SST Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) models and the Lattice-Boltzmann method (LBM). The LES results are also compared to root-mean-square (RMS) flow field computed by the Reynolds stress model (RSM) and LBM. LES generally gives better prediction of the time-averaged flow field than RANS models and LBM. LES also provides better estimation of the RMS flow field than both the RSM and the LBM.
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