The coming of age of artificial intelligence in medicine.

The coming of age of artificial intelligence in medicine.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.artmed.2008.07.017
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发表时间:
2009-05
影响因子:
7.5
通讯作者:
Abu-Hanna A
Abu-Hanna A
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Patel VL;Shortliffe EH;Stefanelli M;Szolovits P;Berthold MR;Bellazzi R;Abu-Hanna A

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这篇论文是基于2007年7月在荷兰阿姆斯特丹举行的欧洲医学人工智能(AIME)会议上举行的小组讨论。15年前,爱德华·肖特利夫(Edward Shortliffe)在AIME上发表演讲,将医学领域的人工智能(AI)描述为处于“青春期”。人工智能在医学领域的青春期:这个领域会在90年代成熟吗?医学中的人工智能1993;5:93 - 106)。在这篇文章中,讨论者反思了随后几年的医学人工智能研究,并试图描述迄今为止所取得的成熟和影响。参与者专注于他们个人的专业领域,从临床决策,不确定性下的推理,知识表示到系统集成,转化生物信息学,以及专业建模和可接受系统创建中的认知问题。
This paper is based on a panel discussion held at the Artificial Intelligence in Medicine Europe (AIME) conference in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, in July 2007. It had been more than 15 years since Edward Shortliffe gave a talk at AIME in which he characterized artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine as being in its “adolescence” (Shortliffe EH. The adolescence of AI in medicine: Will the field come of age in the ‘90s? Artificial Intelligence in Medicine 1993; 5:93–106). In this article, the discussants reflect on medical AI research during the subsequent years and attempt to characterize the maturity and influence that has been achieved to date. Participants focus on their personal areas of expertise, ranging from clinical decision making, reasoning under uncertainty, and knowledge representation to systems integration, translational bioinformatics, and cognitive issues in both the modeling of expertise and the creation of acceptable systems.
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