Confident assignment of site-specific glycosylation in complex glycoproteins in a single step.

Confident assignment of site-specific glycosylation in complex glycoproteins in a single step.
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DOI:
10.1021/pr500506z
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发表时间:
2014-10-03
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Zaia, Joseph
Zaia, Joseph
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Khatri, Kshitij;Staples, Gregory O.;Leymarie, Nancy;Leon, Deborah R.;Turiak, Lilla;Huang, Yu;Yip, Shun;Hu, Han;Heckendorf, Christian F.;Zaia, Joseph

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A glycoprotein may contain several sites of glycosylation, each of which is heterogeneous. As a consequence of glycoform diversity and signal suppression from nonglycosylated peptides that ionize more efficiently, typical reversed-phase LC–MS and bottom–up proteomics database searching workflows do not perform well for identification of site-specific glycosylation for complex glycoproteins. We present an LC–MS system for enrichment, separation, and analysis of glycopeptides from complex glycoproteins (>4 N-glycosylation sequons) in a single step. This system uses an online HILIC enrichment trap prior to reversed-phase C18-MS analysis. We demonstrated the effectiveness of the system using a set of glycoproteins including human transferrin (2 sequons), human alpha-1-acid glycoprotein (5 sequons), and influenza A virus hemagglutinin (9 sequons). The online enrichment renders glycopeptides the most abundant ions detected, thereby facilitating the generation of high-quality data-dependent tandem mass spectra. The tandem mass spectra exhibited product ions from both glycan and peptide backbone dissociation for a majority of the glycopeptides tested using collisionally activated dissociation that served to confidently assign site-specific glycosylation. We demonstrated the value of our system to define site-specific glycosylation using a hemagglutinin containing 9 N-glycosylation sequons from a single HILIC-C18-MS acquisition.
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