miR-582 negatively regulates pre-B cell proliferation and survival through targeting Hif1α and Rictor.

miR-582 negatively regulates pre-B cell proliferation and survival through targeting Hif1α and Rictor.
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miR-582 通过靶向 Hif1α 和 Rictor 负调节前 B 细胞增殖和存活

DOI:
10.1038/s41419-022-04560-y
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发表时间:
2022-02-03
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
Han H
Han H
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li X;Zhang Y;Zheng M;Cao X;Guo M;Gao X;Han H

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骨髓(BM)中的B细胞发育是一个多阶段的过程,涉及pro-B、pre-B、未成熟B和成熟B细胞,其中pre-B细胞经历旺盛的增殖、分化、凋亡和基因重排。虽然参与前 B 细胞发育的几种信号通路已被阐明,但调节前 B 细胞增殖和存活的详细内在机制尚未完全了解。在当前的研究中,我们报告 miR-582 调节前 B 细胞增殖和存活。 miR-582 在前 B 细胞中富集。竞争性骨髓移植表明,小鼠体内 miR-582 的缺失以细胞自主方式扩大了骨髓前 B 细胞群。我们发现,强制 miR-582 过表达抑制前 B 细胞增殖和存活,而 siRNA 下调 miR-582 显着促进体外前 B 细胞增殖和存活。正如报告基因检测所示,我们确定 Hif1α 和 Rictor 是前 B 细胞中 miR-582 的真实靶标。此外,miR-582 过表达降低了 Hif1α 及其下游分子 Glut1 的表达,以及 Rictor 和 mTORC2 活性,如 AKT 和 FoxO1 磷酸化减弱所示,而 miR-582 敲低则表现出相反的效果。 Hif1α 和 Rictor 抑制剂消除了 miR-582 敲低诱导的 pre-B 增殖和存活增加。 miR-582 通过同时靶向调节早期 B 细胞发育代谢的 Hif1α 和 mTORC2 信号传导,充当前 B 细胞增殖和存活的负调节因子。
B cell development in bone marrow (BM) is a multi-staged process involving pro-B, pre-B, immature B, and mature B cells, among which pre-B cells undergo vigorous proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and gene rearrangement. While several signaling pathways participate in pre-B cell development have been clarified, detailed intrinsic mechanisms regulating pre-B cell proliferation and survival have not been fully understood. In the current study, we report that miR-582 regulates pre-B cell proliferation and survival. miR-582 is enriched in pre-B cells. Deletion of miR-582 in mice expanded the BM pre-B cell population in a cell-autonomous manner as shown by competitive BM transplantation. We show that forced miR-582 overexpression inhibited pre-B cell proliferation and survival, whereas downregulation of miR-582 by siRNA significantly promoted pre-B cell proliferation and survival in vitro. We identified that Hif1α and Rictor are authentic targets of miR-582 in pre-B cells as shown by reporter assays. Moreover, miR-582 overexpression reduced the expression of Hif1α and its downstream molecule Glut1, as well as Rictor and mTORC2 activity as shown by attenuated AKT and FoxO1 phosphorylation, while miR-582 knockdown showed opposite effects. miR-582 knockdown-induced increases in pre-B proliferation and survival was abrogated by Hif1α and Rictor inhibitors. Together, miR-582 functions as a negative regulator of pre-B cell proliferation and survival by simultaneously targeting Hif1α and mTORC2 signaling that regulates metabolism in early B cell development.
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