Religion and Psychological Distress in Japan
Religion and Psychological Distress in Japan
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日本的宗教与心理困扰
DOI：
10.1353/sof.2010.0049
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
M. Roemer
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Roemer
这项研究引入了日本成年人随机抽样的数据。研究结果表明，报告的痛苦症状是：(1)；与宗教应对指数正相关（即，相信宗教或超自然存在提供安慰、支持或保护），(2)。在不同的方向上与不同家庭祭坛的所有权相关（对信神祭坛是积极的，对祖先祭坛是消极的），(3)。与祖先坟墓访问频率负相关，(4)。与某些信仰（例如，超自然的存在）积极相关；通常不会因宗教身份而有所不同（例如，宗教与非宗教）。此外，身体健康和“生活平衡”（即工作/家庭义务与休闲之间的平衡）与抑郁症状有着强烈的负相关。结果表明，在宗教与心理困扰的关系方面，日本和美国存在重要差异。
This study introduces data from a new random sample of Japanese adults. Findings show that reporting of distress symptoms are: (1. positively associated with a religious coping index (i.e., beliefs that religion or supernatural beings provide comfort, support or protection), (2. associated in different directions with ownership of different household altars (positively for Shintō altars and negatively for ancestor altars), (3. negatively associated with frequency of ancestral grave visitations, (4. positively associated with certain beliefs (e.g., in supernatural beings), and (5. generally do not differ per religious identification (e.g., religious vs. not religious). Also, physical health and "balance in life" (i.e., balance between work/household obligations and leisure) are strongly and negatively associated with depression symptoms. Results indicate important distinctions between Japan and the United States concerning the relationship between religion and psychological distress.
DOI：
10.1093/geronb/57.2.s96
发表时间：
2002-03-01
影响因子：
6.2
作者：
Krause, N;Liang, J;Sugihara, Y
通讯作者：
Sugihara, Y
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Inaba, A;Thoits, PA;Sloan, M
通讯作者：
Sloan, M
影响因子：
5
作者：
Krause, N;Ingersoll-Dayton, B;Sugisawa, H
通讯作者：
Sugisawa, H