Effects of different sonic activation protocols on debridement efficacy in teeth with single-rooted canals.
Effects of different sonic activation protocols on debridement efficacy in teeth with single-rooted canals.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jdent.2014.05.007
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发表时间:
2014-08
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Tay FR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Niu LN;Luo XJ;Li GH;Bortoluzzi EA;Mao J;Chen JH;Gutmann JL;Pashley DH;Tay FR
The effects of different EndoActivator® (EA) sonic activation protocols on root canal debridement efficacy were examined. Root canals in 48 single-rooted teeth were instrumented, irrigated initially with NaOCl and divided into 6 groups (N=8) based on the application time of QMix (antimicrobial calcium-chelating irrigant), and the time and sequence of EA irrigant activation - Positive Control: 90 sec QMix; Negative Control: 90 sec saline; Group 1A: 15 sec QMix + 15 sec QMix with EA-activation; Group 1B: 30 sec QMix + 30 sec of QMix with EA-activation; Group 2A: 15 sec QMix with EA-activation + 15 sec QMix; Group 2B: 30 sec QMix with EA-activation + 30 sec QMix. Split roots were examined with scanning electron microscopy for assignment of smear and debris scores in locations along the coronal, middle and apical thirds of the canals. The overall cleanliness of pooled canal locations in the Positive Control and the 4 experimental groups were compared with chi-square tests. Significant differences were detected among the 5 groups (p<0.001). Post-hoc pairwise comparisons indicated that the overall canal cleanliness was in the order (from best to worst): 1B = 2B > 2A > 1A > Positive Control. Completely clean canals could not be achieved due to the absence of continuous irrigant flow for EA to clear intraradicular debris. Irrespective of the sonic activation sequence, irrigant activation for 30 seconds during a 60-second period of QMix application appears to maximize the smear layer and debris removal potential of the EndoActivator® system.
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影响因子:
4.2
作者:
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通讯作者:
Haapasalo, Markus
影响因子:
4.2
作者:
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.06.002
发表时间:
2011-12-01
期刊:
ORAL SURGERY ORAL MEDICINE ORAL PATHOLOGY ORAL RADIOLOGY AND ENDODONTOLOGY
影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
4.4
作者:
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通讯作者:
Tay, Franklin R.
影响因子:
4.2
作者:
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通讯作者:
Dantas, CJS