A national program to advance dementia research in Vietnam.

A national program to advance dementia research in Vietnam.
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DOI:
10.1186/s12913-024-10608-w
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发表时间:
2024-02-01
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Pham, Thang
Pham, Thang
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vu, Huyen Thi Thanh;Nguyen, Tuan Anh;Nguyen, Thu Thi Hoai;Nguyen, Anh Trung;Tran, Duyen;Nguyen, Huong;Hinton, Ladson;Pham, Thang

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随着越南和其他低收入和中等收入国家 (LMIC) 的痴呆症患者数量迅速增加,迫切需要加强研究能力,为政策提供信息、改善护理和支持以及制定国家痴呆症计划。我们描述了美国国立卫生研究院 (NIH)/国家老龄化研究所 (NIA) 资助的越南国家痴呆症研究能力建设项目的发展和早期成果。研究能力建设计划于 2019 年启动,由三个部分组成:(1) 越南阿尔茨海默病和其他痴呆症研究网络 (VAN),(2) 指导性试点资助计划,以及 (3) 研究培训、网络和传播活动。该试点资助计划为越南研究人员提供一到两年的资助,以开展针对阿尔茨海默病和阿尔茨海默病相关痴呆症(AD/ADRD)的研究。使用 NIH 标准对赠款进行审查和评分,并优先考虑具有政策相关性和未来资助潜力的试点赠款。已经聘请了国际高收入国家(例如美国、澳大利亚和英国)导师,并与每个资助的项目配对导师。培训和网络活动包括 AD/ADRD 研究主题研讨会以及与越南年度国家痴呆症/老年病学会议相关的定期会议。通过有针对性的外展活动和建立全国机构网络来促进传播。四年来(2019-2023),我们收到了 62 份申请,审核了 58 份申请,并资助了 21 个项目(每年 4-5 个)。受资助的研究人员来自越南各地的不同学科和机构,其项目涉及一系列主题,包括生物标志物、预防、诊断、神经心理学评估、家庭护理人员支持、痴呆症教育和临床试验。已建立了由全国 12 个领先学术和研究机构组成的网络,以促进传播。已经组织了六次研究培训讲习班,其中包括国际演讲者的演讲。受资助者已在国家和国际层面发表或展示了他们的研究成果。指导计划帮助受资助者培养他们的研究技能并扩大他们的研究网络。该研究能力建设项目是越南首个此类项目,可作为其他中低收入国家的有用模式。在线版本包含可在 10.1186/s12913-024-10608-w 获取的补充材料。
As Vietnam and other low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) experience a rapid increase in the number of people living with dementia, an acute need exists to strengthen research capacity to inform policy, improve care and support, and develop national dementia plans. We describe the development and early outcomes of an National Institutes of Health (NIH)/National Institute on Aging (NIA)-funded national dementia research capacity building program in Vietnam. The research capacity building program commenced in 2019 and has three components: (1) Vietnam Alzheimer’s and other dementias research Network (VAN), (2) a mentored pilot grant program, and (3) research training, networking, and dissemination activities. The pilot grant program funds Vietnamese researchers for one to two years to conduct research focusing on Alzheimer’s Disease and Alzheimer’s Disease Related Dementias (AD/ADRD). Grants are reviewed and scored using NIH criteria, and priority is given to pilot grants with policy relevance and potential for future funding. An international pool of high-income country (e.g., United States, Australia, and United Kingdom) mentors has been engaged and mentors paired with each funded project. Training and networking activities include workshops on AD/ADRD research topics and regular meetings in conjunction with Vietnam’s annual national dementia/geriatric conferences. Dissemination is facilitated through targeted outreach and the creation of a national network of institutions. Over four years (2019–2023), we received 62 applications, reviewed 58 applications, and funded 21 projects (4–5 per year). Funded investigators were from diverse disciplines and institutions across Vietnam with projects on a range of topics, including biomarkers, prevention, diagnosis, neuropsychological assessment, family caregiver support, dementia education, and clinical trials. A network of 12 leading academic and research institutions nationwide has been created to facilitate dissemination. Six research training workshops have been organized and included presentations from international speakers. Grantees have published or presented their studies at both national and international levels. The mentoring program has helped grantees to build their research skills and expand their research network. This research capacity building program is the first of its kind in Vietnam and may serve as a useful model for other LMIC. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12913-024-10608-w.
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