Explaining contemporary patterns of residential mobility: Insights from resettled refugees in Chicago
Explaining contemporary patterns of residential mobility: Insights from resettled refugees in Chicago
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解释当代居住流动模式：来自芝加哥重新安置难民的见解
DOI：
10.1016/j.geoforum.2020.06.018
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Audrey Lumley
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Audrey Lumley
本文以芝加哥难民的初始安置条件作为近似自然实验来研究住房选择是如何产生和实现的。来自三个不同民族文化群体（伊拉克穆斯林、缅甸克伦族和不丹洛桑帕族）的62名难民在五年后接受调查，分析他们的住房流动及其背后的原因。这项研究采用混合方法，但主要依靠个人访谈和人口普查数据，比较了这三个群体的发展轨迹。分析表明，这三个群体抵达后的居住路径非常不同，尽管最初是在同一人口普查区重新安置的。这种差异可以解释为，各群体主要根据进口偏好，利用抵达前积累的资源，在接待（邻里和住房质量）的范围内，就住房地点和类型作出决定。单独来看，每个群体表面上都为不同的居住成就理论提供了支持。然而，当个人被问及时，他们的决定的主要动机是试图重现他们以前生活的各个方面，这表明到达前的特征应该是未来居住成就理论的核心。
This paper uses the initial resettlement conditions of refugees in Chicago as a near natural experiment to study how housing choices are made and actualized. Sixty-two refugees from three different ethnocultural groups (Muslim Iraqis, Karen Burmese and Lhotsampa Bhutanese) are surveyed after five years to analyze their housing movements and the reasons behind those movements. Using mixed methods, but relying primarily on individual interviews and census data, this research compares the trajectories of those three groups. Analyses indicate that the three groups follow very different residential pathways post arrival despite initially being resettled in the same census tracts. The discrepancy can be explained by groups making decisions concerning housing location and type based primarily on imported preferences, using resources accrued prior to arrival, within the context of reception (neighborhood and housing qualities). Looked at separately, each group superficially provides support for a different theory of residential attainment. However, when the individual is asked, the primary motivation for their decisions is an attempt to recreate aspects of their prior lives indicating that pre-arrival characteristics should be central to future theories of residential attainment.
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Phelps, Nicholas A.;Wood, Andrew M.
通讯作者：
Wood, Andrew M.