Perinatal Mortality and Residential Proximity to an Industrial Park

Perinatal Mortality and Residential Proximity to an Industrial Park
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围产期死亡率和居住地是否靠近工业园区

DOI:
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发表时间:
2008
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
I. Belmaker
I. Belmaker
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Sarov;Yaakov Bentov;E. Kordysh;I. Karakis;A. Bolotin;R. Hershkovitz;I. Belmaker

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作者的目标是确定工业园(IP)附近的住宅是否与围产儿死亡率(PM)的增加有关。这项半生态研究包括63850例分娩和840例PM(1995-2000)。作者根据种族(即贝都因人和犹太人)和所在地类型对研究人群进行了分类。住宅与IP的距离可作为暴露的替代指标。在贝都因新生儿中,接近IP与PM发生率增加相关(相对风险=1.45;95%可信区间=1.22-1.72)。PM的过量与作者观察到的母亲或新生儿的身体特征无关。在犹太地区PM及其组件的风险与IP接近度无关。只有贝都因新生儿居住在IP附近和PM过量之间的联系可能与社会的游牧性质造成的脆弱性有关。
The authors' objective was to determine whether residential proximity to an industrial park (IP) is associated with increased perinatal mortality (PM). This semiecological study included 63,850 delivered births with 840 cases of PM (1995-2000). The authors categorized the study populations by ethnicity (ie, Bedouin and Jewish) and type of locality. Residential distance from the IP served as a surrogate indicator of exposure. Among Bedouin newborns, proximity to the IP was associated with increased PM rates (relative risk = 1.45; 95% confidence interval = 1.22-1.72). The excess in PM was not related to maternal or newborn physical characteristics that the authors observed. The risk of PM and its components in the Jewish localities was not associated with IP proximity. The association between residential proximity to the IP and excess in PM among only Bedouin newborns may be related to vulnerability caused by the nomadic nature of the society.
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