Disturbed sleep among COPD patients is longitudinally associated with mortality and adverse COPD outcomes.

Disturbed sleep among COPD patients is longitudinally associated with mortality and adverse COPD outcomes.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.sleep.2011.12.007
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发表时间:
2012-05
期刊:
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Katz, Patricia P.
Katz, Patricia P.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Omachi, Theodore A.;Blanc, Paul D.;Claman, David M.;Chen, Hubert;Yelin, Edward H.;Julian, Laura;Katz, Patricia P.

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To investigate the cross-sectional association between COPD severity and disturbed sleep and the longitudinal association between disturbed sleep and poor health outcomes. 98 adults with spirometrically-confirmed COPD were recruited through population-based, random-digit telephone dialing. Sleep disturbance was evaluated using a 4-item scale assessing insomnia symptoms as: difficulty falling asleep, nocturnal awakening, morning tiredness, and sleep duration adequacy. COPD severity was quantified by: FEV1 and COPD Severity Score, which incorporates COPD symptoms, requirement for COPD medications and oxygen, and hospital-based utilization. Subjects were assessed one year after baseline to determine longitudinal COPD exacerbations and emergency utilization and were followed for a median 2.4 years to assess all-cause mortality. Sleep disturbance was cross-sectionally associated with cough, dyspnea, and COPD Severity Score but not FEV1. In multivariable logistic regression, controlling for sociodemographics and body-mass index, sleep disturbance longitudinally predicted both incident COPD exacerbations (OR=4.7; p=0.018) and respiratory-related emergency utilization (OR=11.5; p=0.004). In Cox proportional hazards analysis, controlling for the same covariates, sleep disturbance predicted poorer survival (HR=5.0; p=0.013). For all outcomes, these relationships persisted after also controlling for baseline FEV1 and COPD Severity Score. Disturbed sleep is cross-sectionally associated with worse COPD and is longitudinally predictive of COPD exacerbations, emergency health care utilization, and mortality.
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