A Composite Measure of Caregiver Burden in Dementia: The Dementia Burden Scale-Caregiver.
A Composite Measure of Caregiver Burden in Dementia: The Dementia Burden Scale-Caregiver.
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DOI:
10.1111/jgs.15502
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发表时间:
2018-09
影响因子:
6.3
通讯作者:
Reuben DB
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peipert JD;Jennings LA;Hays RD;Wenger NS;Keeler E;Reuben DB
Caregiving for persons with dementia (PWD) results in a variety of psychological symptoms ranging from strain to depression. To better capture the scope of caregiver burden, we created a composite from 3 existing measures that assess different domains. Prospective follow-up study. University-based dementia care management program 1091 caregivers of PWD. The Dementia Burden Scale - Caregiver (DBS-CG) composite measure was based on the Modified Caregiver Strain Index, Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire Distress Scale, and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). Alternative measure structures were evaluated with two confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) models: 1) bifactor model and 2) a correlated 3 factor model. Good model fit was defined as a root mean squared error of approximation (RMSEA) value of < 0.06 and comparative fit index (CFI) value of >0.95. ω was calculated as an estimate of the scale reliability. Minimally important differences (MIDs) were estimated by anchoring the magnitude of DBS-CG change to change in caregiver self-efficacy and functional ability of PWD. The bifactor CFA model fit best, with RMSEA = 0.04 and CFI = 0.95. Based on this model, a DBS-CG scale was created wherein all items were transformed to a 0–100 possible range and then averaged. Higher scores indicate higher burden. The mean DBS-CG score was 27.3. The ω reliability was 0.93, indicating excellent reliability. MID estimates ranged from 4–5 points (effect sizes: 0.20 ≤ d < 0.50). This study provides support for the reliability and validity of the DBS-CG. It can be used as an outcome measure to assess the effect of interventions to reduce dementia caregiver burden.
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DOI:
10.1080/10705519909540118
发表时间:
1999-01-01
影响因子:
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作者:
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