COVID-19: Update on Its Ocular Involvements, and Complications From Its Treatments and Vaccinations.
COVID-19: Update on Its Ocular Involvements, and Complications From Its Treatments and Vaccinations.
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DOI：
10.1097/apo.0000000000000453
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发表时间：
2021-11-24
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Lam DSC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lin TPH;Ko CN;Zheng K;Lai KHW;Wong RLM;Lee A;Zhang S;Huang SS;Wan KH;Lam DSC
2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）于2019年12月中国首次向世界卫生组织通报武汉爆发当时病因不明的肺炎疫情时受到国际医学界的关注。自那时以来，由严重急性呼吸道综合征冠状病毒2（SARS-CoV-2）引起的COVID-19以大流行的速度传播，震惊了世界。尽管眼科医生并不直接参与COVID-19患者的临床护理，但眼科界已意识到其实践与疫情之间的密切联系。眼科医生不仅由于在常规眼科检查中与患者身体接近而处于SARS-CoV-2暴露的高风险中，而且SARS-CoV-2具有眼部嗜性，导致病毒暴露后呼吸道以外的眼部并发症。此外，患者可能在治疗过程中遭受不良眼部影响。本综述总结了最新文献，涵盖眼科表现、治疗效果和眼部疫苗接种，以帮助一线临床医生在疫情持续发展的情况下为COVID-19患者提供有效的眼科护理。
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) came under the attention of the international medical community when China first notified the World Health Organization of a pneumonia outbreak of then-unknown etiology in Wuhan in December 2019. Since then, COVID-19 caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has appalled the world by spreading at a pandemic speed. Although ophthalmologists do not directly engage in the clinical care of COVID-19 patients, the ophthalmology community has become aware of the close ties between its practice and the pandemic. Not only are ophthalmologists at heightened risk of SARS-CoV-2 exposure due to their physical proximity with patients in routine ophthalmic examinations, but SARS-CoV-2 possesses ocular tropism resulting in ocular complications beyond the respiratory tract after viral exposure. Furthermore, patients could potentially suffer from adverse ocular effects in the therapeutic process. This review summarized the latest literature to cover the ophthalmic manifestations, effects of treatments, and vaccinations on the eye to aid the frontline clinicians in providing effective ophthalmic care to COVID-19 patients as the pandemic continues to evolve.
DOI：
10.7759/cureus.11273
发表时间：
2020-10-31
期刊：
Cureus
影响因子：
--
作者：
Ruiz-Arranz C;Mencía-Gutiérrez E;Bengoa-González Á;Pérez-Trigo S;Gutiérrez-Díaz E
通讯作者：
Gutiérrez-Díaz E
DOI：
10.7759/cureus.17249
发表时间：
2021-08
期刊：
Cureus
影响因子：
--
作者：
Wadhwa L;Khurana S
通讯作者：
Khurana S