Effects of simulated digestion on the phenolic composition and antioxidant activity of different cultivars of lychee pericarp

Effects of simulated digestion on the phenolic composition and antioxidant activity of different cultivars of lychee pericarp
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模拟消化对不同品种荔枝果皮酚类成分及抗氧化活性的影响

DOI:
10.1186/s13065-019-0544-4
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发表时间:
2019-03
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Dongxiao Su
Dongxiao Su
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qingzhu Zeng;Zhuohui Xu;Mingrui Dai;Xuejiao Cao;Xiong Xiong;Shan He;Yang Yuan;Mingwei Zhang;Lihong Dong;Ruifen Zhang;Dongxiao Su

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Backdowstlychee Pericarp富含酚类,具有良好的抗氧化活性。模拟胃(SGF)和肠液(SIF)消化的影响对果糖酚类物质的含量,组成和抗氧化活性的影响
BackgroundLychee pericarp is rich in phenolic and has good antioxidant activity. The effects of simulated gastric (SGF) and intestinal fluid (SIF) digestion on the contents, composition, and antioxidant activities of the phenolic substances in the pericarp of different lychee cultivars (cvJizui,Lizhiwang,Guiwei,Yuhe,NuomiciandGuihong) were investigated.ResultsCompared with distilled water (DW) treatment, the total phenolic content (TPC) and total flavonoid content (TFC) in the pericarp of different lychee cultivars decreased after SGF digestion; especially, the TFC in “Lizhiwang” decreased by 41.5%. The TPC and TFC of lychee pericarp also decreased after SIF digestion. However, the TPC in “Jizui”, “Guiwei” and “Yuhe” increased. The SGF and SIF also had different effects on the FRAP and ABTS antioxidant activities of different lychee cultivars. The SGF digestion decreased the ABTS antioxidant capacity of lychee pericarp but enhanced the FRAP value of some lychee cultivars. However, the SIF digestion decreased the FRAP antioxidant activity of different lychee cultivar pericarps but enhanced the ABTS antioxidant capacity of lychee. The HPLC results showed that lychee pericarp had relatively high contents of procyanidin B2 and procyanidin A2. After SIF digestion, caffeic acid and isoquercitrin could not be detected in any of the lychee varieties. However, quercetin-3-rutinose-7-rhamnoside and isoquercitrin were increased after SGF digestion.ConclusionsLychee pericarp could be used as an inexpensive functional food ingredient.
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.01.076
发表时间: 2016-06-15
期刊: FOOD CHEMISTRY
影响因子: 8.8
作者:
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