Small molecules in the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus.

Small molecules in the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.clim.2012.09.009
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发表时间:
2013-09
期刊:
Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kyttaris VC
Kyttaris VC
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Markopoulou A;Kyttaris VC

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对系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)背后的细胞生物学事件的了解的进展导致了对异常表达的关键分子和信号通路的识别。抑制或干扰已确定的特定干扰的小分子药物的平行开发,为更合理、有效和毒性较低的治疗提供了前景。在这篇综述中,我们介绍了这些新兴的新疗法的临床前和临床研究的数据,特别关注调节信号转导的激酶抑制剂和其他化合物。此外,我们强调了染色质修饰药物的使用,引起了人们对表观遗传学在SLE发病机制中的中心作用的关注。
Advances in the understanding of the cellular biological events that underlie systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) have led to the identification of key molecules and signaling pathways that are aberrantly expressed. The parallel development of small molecules drugs that inhibit or interfere with the specific perturbations identified, offers perspective for more rational, effective and less toxic therapy. In this review, we present data from preclinical and clinical studies of such emerging novel therapies with a particular focus on kinase inhibitors and other compounds that modulate signal transduction. Moreover, we highlight the use of chromatin-modifying medications, bringing attention to the central role of epigenetics in SLE pathogenesis.
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