Intimate Partner Homicides in the United States, 2003-2013: A Comparison of Immigrants and Nonimmigrant Victims.

Intimate Partner Homicides in the United States, 2003-2013: A Comparison of Immigrants and Nonimmigrant Victims.
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DOI:
10.1177/0886260518792249
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发表时间:
2021-05
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Messing JT
Messing JT
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sabri B;Campbell JC;Messing JT

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亲密伴侣杀人(IPH)是一个重大的公共卫生问题,对家庭和社区产生负面影响。需要证据来支持受ips影响的群体之间的异质性。这项研究调查了在美国本土和外国出生的居民中,男性行凶和女性行凶的特征差异。我们分析了2003-2013年由美国疾病控制和预防中心国家暴力死亡报告系统收集的美国19个州的IPH杀人数据,比较了受害者在美国出生和在外国出生的IPH案件。我们研究了男性谋杀女性和女性谋杀男性的相关特征。在所有凶杀案中(n = 147,092),外国出生的受害者比美国出生的受害者更有可能与亲密伴侣暴力相关的死亡有关。77.4%的ip受害者是女性,其中外国出生的女性受害者比例高于美国出生的女性受害者比例。与美国出生的女性相比,被伴侣杀害的外国出生女性更有可能是年轻的已婚女性,被年轻伴侣刺伤、勒死或窒息而死。ips政策、预防和干预工作需要受害者服务、精神卫生和法律系统之间的合作努力,以识别和干预处于危险中的人群。需要采取文化上特定的预防和干预策略,以解决基于出生地和种族/民族的不同群体的IPHs风险。
Intimate partner homicide (IPH) is a significant public health issue that has negative consequences for families and communities. Evidence is needed to support heterogeneity among groups affected by IPHs. This study examined differences in characteristics of male-perpetrated and female-perpetrated killings of native-born and foreign-born residents in the United States. We analyzed 2003–2013 IPH homicide data collected in 19 U.S. states by the National Violence Death Reporting System, Center for Disease Control and Prevention, comparing IPH cases where the victim was U.S.-born versus foreign-born. We examined characteristics associated with male-perpetrated female killings and female-perpetrated male killings. Among the total homicides (n = 147,092), foreign-born victims were more likely than U.S.-born victims to be associated with intimate-partner-violence-related deaths. Women were the victims in 77.4% of IPHs, with a greater proportion of women victims of IPHs being foreign-born than U.S.-born. Foreign-born women killed by their partners were more likely than U.S.-born women to be young, married, and killed by a young partner who stabbed, strangled, or suffocated them. IPHs policies, prevention, and intervention efforts need collaborative efforts between victim services, mental health, and the legal system to identify and intervene with populations at risk. Culturally specific prevention and intervention strategies are needed to address risks of IPHs among diverse groups based on nativity and race/ethnicity.
DOI: 10.1093/swr/svt019
发表时间: 2013-09-01
影响因子: 1.7
作者:
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发表时间: 2003-07-01
影响因子: 12.7
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影响因子: 1.1
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发表时间: 2009-04-01
影响因子: 2.5
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