Impact of 9/11-related chronic conditions and PTSD comorbidity on early retirement and job loss among World Trade Center disaster rescue and recovery workers.
Impact of 9/11-related chronic conditions and PTSD comorbidity on early retirement and job loss among World Trade Center disaster rescue and recovery workers.
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9/11 相关慢性病和创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 合并症对世贸中心灾难救援和恢复工作人员提前退休和失业的影响。
DOI：
10.1002/ajim.22640
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发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Gargano,LisaM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yu,Shengchao;Brackbill,RobertM;Locke,Sean;Stellman,StevenD;Gargano,LisaM
9/11恐怖袭击的经济影响很少被研究。我们研究了9/11相关的慢性健康状况（有或没有创伤后应激障碍）与经济影响、退休和60岁前失业的一个重要方面之间的关系。方法对参加世贸中心健康登记调查的7662名工人进行研究。Logistic回归模型检验了9/11相关健康与劳动力退出的关系。结果患有慢性疾病的工人更容易经历提前退休和失业，并且在存在PTSD合并症的情况下，这种关联更强：当慢性疾病与PTSD合并症时，报告提前退休或失业的比值比显着增加。结论灾害相关健康负担直接影响过早劳动力退出和收入。未来对灾害后果的评估应包括其对劳动力的长期影响。点。中华医学杂志，2016,29(9):731 - 741。©2016 Wiley期刊公司
BackgroundThe economic impact of the 9/11 terrorist attacks has rarely been studied. We examined the association between 9/11‐related chronic health conditions with or without post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and one important aspect of the economic impact, retirement, and job loss before age 60.MethodsA total of 7,662 workers who participated in the World Trade Center Health Registry surveys were studied. Logistic regression models examined the association of 9/11‐related health and labor force exit.ResultsWorkers with chronic conditions were more likely to experience early retirement and job loss, and the association was stronger in the presence of PTSD comorbidity: the odds ratios for reporting early retirement or job loss were increased considerably when chronic conditions were comorbid with PTSD.ConclusionsDisaster‐related health burden directly impacts premature labor force exit and income. Future evaluation of disaster outcome should include its long‐term impact on labor force. Am. J. Ind. Med. 59:731–741, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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