In situ spectral control of Zn species during helicon-wave-excited-plasma sputtering epitaxy of ZnO
In situ spectral control of Zn species during helicon-wave-excited-plasma sputtering epitaxy of ZnO
复制标题
ZnO 螺旋波激发等离子体溅射外延过程中 Zn 物种的原位光谱控制
DOI:
10.1063/1.1616650
复制
发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
S. Chichibu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Koyama;T. Onuma;S. Chichibu
Atomic species in the sputtered plumes from undoped ZnO target were identified by means of emission spectroscopy during helicon-wave-excited-plasma sputtering epitaxy. Luminescent Zn species were found to be excited neutral zinc (Zn*) and zinc cations (Zn+*), and Zn* density was independently controlled by the target bias (Vt) that accelerates the velocity of Ar cations while keeping the plasma density constant. The ZnO film formation seemed to have certain threshold Vt (around −200 V at 600 °C), and the growth rate increased with the magnitude of Vt but decreased with the substrate temperature, indicating that the growth rate is limited by the sticking coefficient of Zn. As a result of the supply mode of Zn that is similar to the case for laser molecular-beam epitaxy, the epitaxial (0001) ZnO on (1120) sapphire substrate had ultra-smooth surfaces having atomically flat terraces, and exhibited excitonic reflectance anomalies and luminescence peaks at low temperature.
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2008
期刊:
Phvsica Status Solidi (c)5
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Takahata;K. Saiki;T. Imao;H. Nakanishi;M. Sugiyama;S. F. Chichibu;H.Amaike;S.Takahata;S.Masaki;S. Takahata;S. Masaki
通讯作者:
S. Masaki