Two is better than one: verification of the effect of praise from two robots on pre-school children’s learning time

Two is better than one: verification of the effect of praise from two robots on pre-school children’s learning time
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二胜一:验证两个机器人的表扬对学前儿童学习时间的影响

DOI:
10.1080/01691864.2021.1970019
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Katsunori Shimohara
Katsunori Shimohara
中科院分区:
计算机科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Masahiro Shiomi;Yumiko Tamura;Mitsuhiko Kimoto;Takamasa Iio;Reiko Akahane-Yamada;Katsunori Shimohara

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本文报告了两个机器人的表扬对儿童学习时间、他们的表现和他们对机器人的接受程度的影响。由于单个机器人的表扬作为教育支持对儿童有积极的影响,我们假设两个机器人的表扬会增加这种影响,因为两个机器人会增强社会影响。为了验证这一假设,我们开发了一个英语学习系统,该系统由一个电子学习应用程序、一个用于人体跟踪的深度传感器、一个桌面人形机器人、一个娃娃型机器人和一个操作员组成。我们设计了机器人,让它们在孩子学习的过程中进行互动的表扬,并进行了内部参与者设计的实验,以比较两个机器人和一个机器人的表扬效果。22个孩子参加了一项实验,实验结果表明,当两个机器人表扬他们时,孩子们学到了更多的东西,即使表扬的次数相同。这些结果表明了使用两个机器人进行教育支持的有效性和经验证据。
This paper reports the effects of praise from two robots on children’s learning time, their performance, and their acceptance of the robots. Since praise from a single robot provides positive effects for children as educational support, we hypothesized that praise from two robots will increase such effects because two robots will enhance the social influences. To verify this hypothesis, we developed an English learning system that consisted of an e-learning application, a depth sensor for human-tracking, a tabletop humanoid robot, a doll-type robot, and an operator. We designed the robots to interactively praise children during their learning situations and experimented with a with-in participant design to compare the effects of praise from two robots and just one. 22 children participated in an experiment whose results showed that children learned more when two robots praised them than just one, even with an identical amount of praise. These results suggest the effectiveness and empirical evidence of using two robots for educational support.
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