Translation of health surveys using mixed methods.
Translation of health surveys using mixed methods.
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使用混合方法翻译健康调查。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1547-5069.2010.01368.x
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Diaz-Escamilla,Rafael
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Baker,DianL;Melnikow,Joy;Ly,MayYing;Shoultz,Janice;Niederhauser,Victoria;Diaz-Escamilla,Rafael
目的：本研究的目的是确定一种健康调查工具的基于过程的翻译方法的有效性，使用基于社区的参与式方法与苗族社区一起寻找注射的困难和障碍。设计：本研究基于横断面调查，以评估苗族社区使用的工具，即居住在美国的老挝难民的疫苗免疫调查的信度和效度。采用认知访谈、内容效度指数、克朗巴赫α、t检验、科尔莫戈罗夫-斯米尔诺夫测验等多种方法对调查结果进行分析。结果：受试者能够准确地用苗语或英语完成调查问卷，这取决于被试的偏好。结论：普适性、过程性、混合性的语言翻译分析方法，结合社区参与式研究的原则，为健康调查的翻译提供了有效的方法。社区的参与加强了翻译的质量，提高了调查结果的可靠性和有效性。临床相关性：医疗保健提供者需要从循证健康调查中获得准确和可靠的信息，以计划文化响应的医疗保健。跨文化研究往往依赖于语言翻译。健康调查工具的翻译可以用普遍主义的、基于过程的方法来改进。
Purpose:The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a process‐based translation method for a health survey instrument, Searching for Hardships and Obstacles to Shots (SHOTS), using a community‐based participatory approach with the Hmong community.Design:The study was based on a cross‐sectional survey to assess the reliability and validity of the SHOTS immunization survey, an instrument used in the Hmong community, who are refugees originally from Laos living in the United States.Method:Process‐based universalistic health survey translation methods were used in a six‐step procedure to translate the instrument. Mixed methods were used to analyze results, including cognitive interviewing, content validity indexing, Cronbach's α,ttests, and the Kolmogorov‐Smirnov test.Findings:Participants were able to accurately complete the SHOTS survey in either Hmong or English, depending on participant preference.Conclusions:Universalistic, process‐based, mixed methods used to analyze language translation, in combination with the principles of community‐based participatory research, provide effective methods to translate health surveys. Involvement of the community strengthens the quality of translation and improves reliability and validity of survey results.Clinical Relevance:Healthcare providers require accurate and reliable information from evidence‐based health surveys to plan for culturally responsive care. Cross‐cultural research often relies on language translation. Translation of a health survey instrument may be improved with universalistic, process‐based methodology.
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DOI：
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发表时间：
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期刊：
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影响因子：
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