Reassessing the Impact of El Niño at the end of the early intermediate period from the perspective of the Lima culture

Reassessing the Impact of El Niño at the end of the early intermediate period from the perspective of the Lima culture
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从利马文化的角度重新评估早中期末期厄尔尼诺现象的影响

DOI:
10.1080/00776297.2018.1511312
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Ñawpa Pacha
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Mauricio
A. Mauricio
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Mauricio

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本文从Huaca 20号考古遗址的角度讨论了早中期末期发生的一次或几次非常强烈的厄尔尼诺事件对秘鲁中部海岸利马文化可能产生的社会影响。该遗址是利马时代晚期里马克河谷下游马兰加杂岩的一部分。为此,我使用了一个全面的和历时的方法,考虑到整个利马文化占领记录在这个网站。Huaca 20是自20世纪70年代以来几年来被广泛挖掘的少数利马文化遗址之一。我比较了来自Huaca 20的厄尔尼诺证据与其他几个沿海早中期站点的类似信息,这些站点已经报告了厄尔尼诺的影响。我用这些证据来讨论各种当代沿海文化如何对同一现象产生不同的文化反应。
This paper discusses the social effects that a very strong El Niño event or events that occurred at the end of the Early Intermediate Period could have had on the Lima culture of the Central Coast of Peru from the perspective of the archaeological site of Huaca 20. This site was a component of the Maranga Complex in the lower Rimac Valley during the Late Lima Period. For this purpose, I use a comprehensive and diachronic approach that takes into account the whole Lima culture occupation documented at this site. Huaca 20 is one of the very few Lima culture sites that has been extensively excavated through several years since the 1970s. I compare the El Niño evidence from Huaca 20 with similar information from several other coastal Early Intermediate Period sites where El Niño impacts have been reported. I use this evidence to discuss how various contemporary coastal cultures had diverse cultural reactions to the same phenomenon.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1403466111
发表时间: 2014-07-01
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
Fehren-Schmitz, Lars;Haak, Wolfgang;Reindel, Markus
通讯作者: Reindel, Markus