Environmental and genetic factors influence age at menarche in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Environmental and genetic factors influence age at menarche in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
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DOI:
10.1515/jpem-2012-0047
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Welt CK
Welt CK
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carroll J;Saxena R;Welt CK

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We hypothesized that BMI and DNA variants would predict age at menarche in PCOS. Subjects: Subjects with PCOS defined by the NIH criteria (n=522) and controls with regular menstrual cycles and no hyperandrogenism (n=472); aged 18 to 45 years were studied. Age at menarche was compared between PCOS cases and controls, and examined as a function of multiple parameters. There was a strong inverse relationship between BMI and age at menarche in PCOS (r=−0.32; p=5×10−11). The chromosome 6 rs7759938-T variant was associated with earlier age at menarche in women with PCOS (12.60±0.09 vs. 13.41±0.23 years; genotype TT vs. CC; p=0.006). Age at menarche was predicted by PCOS status (β=0.512; p<0.001), reported weight group at 10 to 14 years (β= −0.432; p<0.001), current BMI (β= −0.0202; p=0.01) and genotype (β=0.169; p=0.02). Age at menarche in women with PCOS is influenced by BMI and genetic variants near LIN28B. NCT00166569
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