A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 study of trebananib (AMG 386) in combination with FOLFIRI in patients with previously treated metastatic colorectal carcinoma.

A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 study of trebananib (AMG 386) in combination with FOLFIRI in patients with previously treated metastatic colorectal carcinoma.
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DOI:
10.1038/bjc.2012.594
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发表时间:
2013-02-19
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Tebbutt, N. C.
Tebbutt, N. C.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peeters, M.;Strickland, A. H.;Lichinitser, M.;Suresh, A. V. S.;Manikhas, G.;Shapiro, J.;Rogowski, W.;Huang, X.;Wu, B.;Warner, D.;Jain, R.;Tebbutt, N. C.

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这项 2 期研究评估了 trebananib (AMG 386)(一种研究性肽-Fc 融合蛋白,可中和血管生成素-1/2 和 Tie2 受体之间的相互作用)与 FOLFIRI 作为转移性结直肠癌患者的二线治疗。患有结肠或直肠腺癌的患者仅接受一种基于氟嘧啶/奥沙利铂的转移性疾病化疗方案后 6 个月内出现进展。所有患者均接受 FOLFIRI 治疗,并按 2 : 1 随机分组接受每周一次静脉注射 trebananib 10mg kg−1 (QW)(A 组)或安慰剂 QW(B 组)。主要终点是研究者评估的无进展生存期(PFS)。 144 名患者被随机分配(A/B 组,n=95/49)。 A 组和 B 组的中位 PFS 分别为 3.5 和 5.2 个月(风险比 (HR) 1.23;95% CI,0.81-1.86;P=0.33),中位总生存期 (OS) 分别为 11.9 和 8.8 个月(HR 0.90;95% CI;0.53-1.54;P=0.70)。 A 组和 B 组的客观缓解率 (ORR) 分别为 14% 和 0%。治疗组间⩾3级不良事件的发生率相似(A组,61%,B组,65%),包括肺栓塞(1%/4%)、深静脉血栓(5%/2%)和高血压(1%/0%)。与安慰剂加 FOLFIRI 相比,给予 trebananib 加 FOLFIRI 并没有延长 PFS。毒性是可控的,并且与 FOLFIRI 和 trebananib 的已知毒性一致。
This phase 2 study evaluated trebananib (AMG 386), an investigational peptide-Fc fusion protein that neutralises the interaction between angiopoietins-1/2 and the Tie2 receptor, plus FOLFIRI as second-line treatment for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Patients had adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum with progression within 6 months of receiving only one prior fluoropyrimidine/oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease. All patients received FOLFIRI and were randomised 2 : 1 to also receive intravenous trebananib 10 mg kg−1 once weekly (QW) (Arm A) or placebo QW (Arm B). The primary end point was investigator-assessed progression-free survival (PFS). One hundred and forty-four patients were randomised (Arms A/B, n=95/49). Median PFS in Arms A and B was 3.5 and 5.2 months (hazard ratio (HR) 1.23; 95% CI, 0.81–1.86; P=0.33) and median overall survival (OS) was 11.9 and 8.8 months, respectively (HR 0.90; 95% CI; 0.53–1.54; P=0.70). Objective response rate (ORR) was 14% and 0% in Arms A and B, respectively. Incidence of grade ⩾3 adverse events was similar between treatment arms (Arm A, 61% Arm B, 65%) and included pulmonary embolism (1%/4%), deep vein thrombosis (5%/2%), and hypertension (1%/0%). Administration of trebananib plus FOLFIRI did not prolong PFS compared with placebo plus FOLFIRI. Toxicities were manageable and consistent with those known for FOLFIRI and trebananib.
血管生成素-1抑制在抑制血管生成和肿瘤生长中的上下文依赖性作用:对AMG 386的影响,AMG 386,一种血管生成蛋白1/2中和肽。
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期刊: ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY
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