Obesity among Mescalero preschool children. Association with maternal obesity and birth weight.
Obesity among Mescalero preschool children. Association with maternal obesity and birth weight.
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Mescalero 学龄前儿童的肥胖情况。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1991
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Serdula
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Gallaher;F. Hauck;Miranda Yang;M. Serdula
美洲原住民儿童的肥胖率居美国之首。然而，人们对这些儿童肥胖的相关风险因素知之甚少。我们对在马斯杰罗阿帕奇部落登记的261名学龄前儿童进行了医疗记录审查，以确定肥胖的患病率和相关的危险因素。这一人群的肥胖率(身高体重大于第95个百分位数)为19.5%。他们母亲的肥胖率(身体质量指数大于95%)为23%。母亲肥胖的孩子肥胖的可能性是母亲非肥胖的孩子的两倍多。出生体重高的孩子患肥胖症的可能性是出生体重低或正常的孩子的三倍。肥胖率高可能是由于保留地的生活方式和饮食模式。需要以家庭为基础的干预措施，以防止肥胖及其在这一人群中的长期后果。
The prevalence of obesity among native American children ranks with the highest in the United States. However, little is known about associated risk factors for obesity among these children. We conducted a medical record review of 261 preschool children enrolled in the Mescalero Apache tribe to determine the prevalence of obesity and associated risk factors. The prevalence of obesity (weight for height greater than 95th percentile) in this population was 19.5%. The prevalence of obesity (body mass index greater than 95th percentile) in their mothers was 23%. Children with obese mothers were more than twice as likely to be obese than children of nonobese mothers. Children with a high birth weight were three times as likely to be obese as children of low or normal birth weight. The high prevalence of obesity may be due to both life-style and dietary patterns on the reservation. Family-based interventions are needed to prevent obesity and its long-term consequences in this population.
身材矮小、身高别体重高的秘鲁儿童的身体成分。
DOI：
10.1093/ajcn/46.3.411
发表时间：
1987
期刊：
The American journal of clinical nutrition
影响因子：
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作者：
Trowbridge,FL;Marks,JS;LopezdeRomana,G;Madrid,S;Boutton,TW;Klein,PD
通讯作者：
Klein,PD
DOI：
10.1001/jama.1990.03450090059025
发表时间：
1990-09
期刊：
JAMA
影响因子：
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作者：
Bernard Gutin;C. Basch;Steven Shea;I. Contento;Mollie G. Delozier;J. Rips;M. Irigoyen;P. Zybert
通讯作者：
Bernard Gutin;C. Basch;Steven Shea;I. Contento;Mollie G. Delozier;J. Rips;M. Irigoyen;P. Zybert