Key issues for bio-based, biodegradable and compostable plastics governance.
Key issues for bio-based, biodegradable and compostable plastics governance.
复制标题
生物基、可生物降解和可堆肥塑料治理的关键问题。
DOI:
10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116074
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
8.7
通讯作者:
Nazareth MC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nazareth MC
Among global efforts facing plastic pollution, their gradual replacement with alternative materials has gained strength during the last decade. We identified five stakeholders and their respective key participation in the chain of bio-based, biodegradable and compostable plastics (BBCP), which have contributed to several flaws on governance of these materials. The widespread unfamiliarity of the consumers about biodegradability concepts has been leading to misguided purchase decisions and disposal practices, along with possible littering behavior. Simultaneously, the adoption of greenwashing practices by stores and manufacturers contribute to disseminating misguided decisions on plastic consumption. Such issues are further aggravated by the lack of certification standards concerning the impact of littering, including the assessment of persistency and toxicity, also covering those made with biodegradable plastics.”. Moreover, even though such alternative polymers were originally conceived as a strategy to minimize plastics pollution, the almost inexistence of specific regulatory frameworks in different political scales may convert them in a relevant part of the problem. Therefore, the governance systems and management strategies need to incorporate BBCP as potentially hazardous waste as they do for conventional plastics.
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影响因子:
5.9
作者:
F. Degli;G. Bellia;M. Tosin;A. Kapanen;M. Itävaara
通讯作者:
M. Itävaara
DOI:
10.1016/b978-0-444-81708-2.50027-0
发表时间:
1994
期刊:
Studies in Polymer Science
影响因子:
--
作者:
E. Chiellini
通讯作者:
E. Chiellini
影响因子:
--
作者:
Sijtsema, Siet J.;Onwezen, Marleen C.;Meeusen, Marieke
通讯作者:
Meeusen, Marieke
影响因子:
6
作者:
J. S. Viera;M. Marques;M. Nazareth;P. Jimenez;Í. Castro
通讯作者:
Í. Castro
影响因子:
4.5
作者:
Kristina Klein;Theresa Piana;T. Lauschke;Peter Schweyen;G. Dierkes;T. Ternes;U. Schulte‐Oehlmann;J. Oehlmann
通讯作者:
J. Oehlmann