The kindness of strangers: soldiers, surgeons, civilians, and conflict intimacies in the American Civil War

The kindness of strangers: soldiers, surgeons, civilians, and conflict intimacies in the American Civil War
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陌生人的善意:士兵、外科医生、平民以及美国内战中的冲突亲密关系

DOI:
10.1080/23337486.2019.1613085
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Grant S
Grant S
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Grant S

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美国内战通常被认为是一种新的工业纪律的煽动者,这种纪律取代了南北战争前的个人主义。它的传统叙事轨迹是一种巩固与合作,强调从冲突的混乱中出现秩序,以及理想化的个体男性身体为同样光荣的国家机构服务的秩序。这篇文章复杂的当代假设有关性别,军事男子气概,在战时的情况下,国民健康。并列的起草委员会的医生在冲突的最后几年对护理回忆录的选择产生的报告,它研究了精英的方式,对国家健康和军事准备的假设受到战争的亲密现实的挑战。它探讨了通过联邦草案揭示的非军事化和胁迫之间的紧张关系,以及由此产生的转变,从亲密到疏远,在晚年的冲突。它揭示了受内战影响的陌生人之间的亲密关系并不总是积极或支持的。他们往往控制着挑战国家叙事的对抗,这种叙事长期以来一直与美国世纪中期的国内冲突有关。
America’s Civil War is often identified as the instigator of a new, industrial discipline that replaced the individualism of the antebellum era. Its traditional narrative trajectory is one of consolidation and cooperation that emphasizes the emergence of order from the chaos of conflict and the ordering of idealized, individual masculine bodies in the service of an equally glorified national body. This article complicates contemporary assumptions pertaining to gender, martial manhood, and national health in a wartime context. Juxtaposing the reports produced by Draft Board doctors in the later years of the conflict against a selection of nursing memoirs, it examines the ways in which elite assumptions about national health and military preparedness were challenged by the intimate realities of the war. It explores the tensions revealed through the federal draft between voluntarism and coercion, and the resultant shift from intimacy to estrangement in the later years of the conflict. It reveals that the points of intimacy between strangers effected by the Civil War were not always positive or supportive. Too often they were controlling confrontations that challenge the national narrative that has for so long pertained in the case of America’s mid-nineteenth century civil conflict.
可怜可怜的外科医生
DOI: --
发表时间: 2013
期刊: Civil War history (Print)
影响因子: --
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发表时间: 2012
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发表时间: 2014
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通讯作者: Frank Freemon
“这个季节的凡人”:联盟外科医生和美国内战中医疗现代化的叙述
DOI: --
发表时间: 2014
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
S. Grant
通讯作者: S. Grant