Sensory hypo- and hypersensitivity in patients with brain tumors
Sensory hypo- and hypersensitivity in patients with brain tumors
复制标题
脑肿瘤患者的感觉减退和超敏反应
DOI：
10.1080/02699052.2022.2110943
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发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Midorikawa Akira
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ochi Ryuta;Saito Shoko;Hiromitsu Kentaro;Shigemune Yayoi;Shinoura Nobusada;Yamada Ryoji;Midorikawa Akira
目的：在自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）患者中，多种形式的超敏和低敏反应已被充分证实，但在获得性脑损伤（ABI）患者中尚未发现。本研究的目的是确定是否与ABI的经验改变感觉处理在多个感官模态的主题，并检查受损的感觉处理和情绪state.Methods和proceduresSixteen 8例脑或脊髓肿瘤患者参加了这项研究之间的关系。认知能力和情感功能进行了测试，并在两个方向（hyper-和hyposensitivity）和五种方式（视觉，听觉，触觉，嗅觉和味觉）在两个时间点（发病后和手术后）进行了主观变化进行了评价。此外，三分之一的参与者在疾病发作后抱怨两种或更多种感觉异常。分层回归分析表明，听觉和触觉的感觉变化预测抑郁state.ConclusionIn结论，多模式的感觉变化发生在脑肿瘤患者，表现为过敏或低敏。感觉改变可能与抑郁状态有关，但结果不确定。
ObjectivesHyper- and hyposensitivity in multiple modalities have been well-documented in subjects with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) but not in subjects with acquired brain injury (ABI). The purpose of this study was to determine whether subjects with ABI experience altered sensory processing in multiple sensory modalities, and to examine the relationships between impaired sensory processing and the emotional state.Methods and proceduresSixty-eight patients with brain or spinal cord tumors participated in the study. Cognitive ability and emotional function were tested, and subjective changes were evaluated in two directions (hyper- and hyposensitivity) and five modalities (visual, auditory, tactile, olfactory, and gustatory) at two time points (after disease onset and after surgery).ResultsOne-fifth of the participants complained of hypersensitivity in the visual domain, and a similar proportion complained of hyposensitivity in the auditory and tactile domains. Additionally, one-third of participants complained of two or more sensory abnormalities after disease onset. A hierarchical regression analysis indicated that auditory and tactile sensory changes predicted a depressive state.ConclusionIn conclusion, multimodal sensory changes occurred in patients with brain tumors, manifesting as hyper- or hyposensitivity. Sensory changes might be related to depressive state, but the results were inconclusive.
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发表时间：
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