COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among Ethiopian healthcare workers.
COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among Ethiopian healthcare workers.
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DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0261125
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Gebretekle GB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Mohammed R;Nguse TM;Habte BM;Fentie AM;Gebretekle GB
新冠肺炎构成了重大的健康和经济威胁，促使国际公司迅速开发疫苗，并迅速获得监管部门的批准。尽管新冠肺炎疫苗接种被优先考虑给包括医护人员在内的高危人群，但免疫工作的成功取决于人们是否愿意接受这些疫苗。本研究旨在评估暗娼接种新冠肺炎疫苗的意向及迟迟不接种疫苗的原因。2021年3月至7月，在埃塞俄比亚亚的斯亚贝巴的卫生工作者中进行了一项横断面调查。数据收集自来自18个卫生机构的合格参与者，使用预先测试的半结构问卷。使用描述性统计方法对数据进行汇总，并进行多变量Logistic回归分析，以探讨新冠肺炎疫苗接种迟缓的相关因素。P<；0.05被认为具有统计学意义。共有614名医务人员参与研究，平均年龄为30.57±6.87岁。近三分之二(60.3%)的医务工作者对使用新冠肺炎疫苗犹豫不决。与40岁以上的参与者相比，30岁以下的参与者对接种疫苗犹豫不决的可能性大约高出五倍。非医护人员(AOR=2.1；95%CI：1.1、3.8)的人群对新冠肺炎疫苗的选择持犹豫态度。对新冠肺炎疫苗益处缺乏信心(AOR=2.5；95%CI；1.3，4.6)、对政府缺乏信任(AOR=1.9；95%CI；1.3，3.1)、对生产安全有效疫苗的科学缺乏信任(AOR=2.6；95%CI；1.6、4.2)和对疫苗安全性的担忧(AOR=3.2；95%CI；1.9，5.4)也被发现是新冠肺炎疫苗迟疑的预测因素。在医务人员中，新冠肺炎疫苗接种的犹豫程度很高。所有有关机构，包括卫生部、地区卫生当局、卫生机构和卫生工作者本身，应共同努力，增加新冠肺炎疫苗接种量，战胜疫情。
COVID-19 poses significant health and economic threat prompting international firms to rapidly develop vaccines and secure quick regulatory approval. Although COVID-19 vaccination priority is given for high-risk individuals including healthcare workers (HCWs), the success of the immunization efforts hinges on peoples’ willingness to embrace these vaccines. This study aimed to assess HCWs intention to be vaccinated against COVID-19 and the reasons underlying vaccine hesitancy. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among HCWs in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia from March to July 2021. Data were collected from eligible participants from 18 health facilities using a pre-tested semi-structured questionnaire. Data were summarized using descriptive statistics and multivariable logistic regression was performed to explore factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy. A p<0.05 was considered statistically significant. A total of 614 HCWs participated in the study, with a mean age of 30.57±6.87 years. Nearly two-thirds (60.3%) of HCWs were hesitant to use the COVID-19 vaccine. Participants under the age of 30 years were approximately five times more likely to be hesitant to be vaccinated compared to those over the age of 40 years. HCWs other than medical doctors and/or nurses (AOR = 2.1; 95%CI; 1.1, 3.8) were more likely to be hesitant for COVID-19 vaccine. Lack of believe in COVID-19 vaccine benefits (AOR = 2.5; 95%CI; 1.3, 4.6), lack of trust in the government (AOR = 1.9; 95%CI; 1.3, 3.1), lack of trust science to produce safe and effective vaccines (AOR = 2.6; 95%CI; 1.6, 4.2); and concern about vaccine safety (AOR = 3.2; 95%CI; 1.9, 5.4) were also found to be predictors of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy. COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy showed to be high among HCWs. All concerned bodies including the ministry, regional health authorities, health institutions, and HCWs themselves should work together to increase COVID-19 vaccine uptake and overcome the pandemic.
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影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Angelo AT;Alemayehu DS;Dachew AM
通讯作者：
Dachew AM
影响因子：
8.9
作者：
Kabamba Nzaji M;Kabamba Ngombe L;Ngoie Mwamba G;Banza Ndala DB;Mbidi Miema J;Luhata Lungoyo C;Lora Mwimba B;Cikomola Mwana Bene A;Mukamba Musenga E
通讯作者：
Mukamba Musenga E
影响因子：
7.9
作者：
Davis CJ;Golding M;McKay R
通讯作者：
McKay R
影响因子：
158.5
作者：
Omer, Saad B.;Salmon, Daniel A.;Halsey, Neal
通讯作者：
Halsey, Neal
DOI：
10.1001/jamahealthforum.2021.0434
发表时间：
2021-03-01
期刊：
JAMA health forum
影响因子：
--
作者：
Corbie-Smith, Giselle
通讯作者：
Corbie-Smith, Giselle