Preoperative binocular vision characteristics in the age-related cataract population.
Preoperative binocular vision characteristics in the age-related cataract population.
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DOI：
10.1186/s12886-022-02418-7
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发表时间：
2022-04-27
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Scheiman, Mitchell M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tan, Qing-Qing;Lewis, James S.;Lan, Chang-Jun;Liao, Xuan;Tang, Xiao-Li;Wang, Jingyun;Scheiman, Mitchell M.
本研究是“白内障手术后双眼视觉异常”研究的第一部分，旨在研究白内障手术对年龄相关性白内障成人双眼视觉状态的影响。本研究旨在探讨年龄相关性白内障患者术前双眼视觉状况。招募选择接受双侧白内障手术的患者（≥50岁）。双眼视觉的临床措施，包括立体视觉，眼睛对齐，融合聚散，聚散设施，会聚幅度和症状调查有关的双眼视觉异常管理。建立了详细的分类协议，以确定是否存在双眼视觉异常。具体的双眼视觉异常的频率和双眼视觉测量的正常数据进行了报告。共评价了73例受试者。队列中未检测到斜视。非斜视性双眼视觉异常24例（32.9%），其中会聚不足18例（24.7%），基础外隐斜3例（4.1%），过度会聚2例（2.7%），融合性聚散度1例（1.4%）。与老视前相比，老视患者的聚散度和聚合幅度下降更为常见（P < 0.01）。双眼视力问题，尤其是会聚功能不全，在患有年龄相关性白内障的成人中很常见。研究结果表明，缺乏规范的双眼视觉数据的老花眼人群是一个显着的差距，在文献中，并建议需要一个研究的规范性数据，这一人群。该研究在ClinicalTrials.gov（NCT 03592615，USA）上注册。在线版本包含补充材料，可通过10.1186/s12886-022-02418-7获得。
This study is the first part of the “Binocular Vision Anomalies after Cataract Surgery” study that aimed to investigate the impact of cataract surgery on binocular vision status in adults with age-related cataract. This study aimed to investigate the preoperative binocular vision status of participants with age-related cataract. Patients who elected to undergo bilateral cataract surgery (≥50 years of age) were recruited. Clinical measures of binocular vision including stereopsis, ocular alignment, fusional vergence, vergence facility, convergence amplitude and a symptom survey related to binocular vision anomalies were administered. A detailed classification protocol was established to identify the presence of binocular vision anomalies. The frequency of specific binocular vision anomalies and normative data of binocular vision measures were reported. A total of 73 subjects were evaluated. No strabismus was detected in the cohort. Non-strabismic binocular vision anomalies were detected in 24 subjects (32.9%), of whom 18 (24.7%) had convergence insufficiency, 3 (4.1%) had basic exophoria, 2 (2.7%) had convergence excess, and 1 (1.4%) had fusional vergence dysfunction. Decreased vergence facility and convergence amplitude were more common compared to the pre-presbyopes (P < 0.01). Binocular vision problems, especially convergence insufficiency, are common in the adults with age-related cataract. The study results demonstrate that the lack of normative binocular vision data for the presbyopic population is a significant gap in the literature and suggest the need for a study of normative data for this population. The study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03592615, USA). The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12886-022-02418-7.
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影响因子：
2.9
作者：
FREIER, BE;PICKWELL, LD
通讯作者：
PICKWELL, LD
影响因子：
1.4
作者：
Pellizzer, S;Siderov, J
通讯作者：
Siderov, J
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Loba, Piotr;Rajska, Kinga;Broniarczyk-Loba, Anna
通讯作者：
Broniarczyk-Loba, Anna
DOI：
10.1097/opx.0b013e3181989252
发表时间：
2009-04
期刊：
Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry
影响因子：
--
作者：
Rouse M;Borsting E;Mitchell GL;Cotter SA;Kulp M;Scheiman M;Barnhardt C;Bade A;Yamada T;Convergence Insufficiency Treatment Trial (CITT) Investigator Group
通讯作者：
Convergence Insufficiency Treatment Trial (CITT) Investigator Group
影响因子：
1.4
作者：
Gall, R;Wick, B;Bedell, H
通讯作者：
Bedell, H