Protein modifications in transcription elongation.

Protein modifications in transcription elongation.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bbagrm.2008.07.008
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发表时间:
2009-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Strahl, Brian D.
Strahl, Brian D.
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fuchs, Stephen M.;Laribee, R. Nicholas;Strahl, Brian D.

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Posttranslational modifications (PTMs) of proteins play essential roles in regulating signaling, protein-protein modifications and subcellular localization. In this review, we focus on posttranslational modification of histones and RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) and their roles in gene transcription. A survey of the basic features of PTMs is provided followed by a more detailed account of how PTMs on histones and RNAPII regulate transcription in the model organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We emphasize the interconnections between histone and RNAPII PTMs and speculate upon the larger role PTMs have in regulating protein function in the cell.
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