Scales for participant Alliance with Recovery Coach (SPARC): initial development and pilot test.
Scales for participant Alliance with Recovery Coach (SPARC): initial development and pilot test.
复制标题
参与者与恢复教练联盟 (SPARC) 的规模：初始开发和试点测试。
DOI：
10.1080/16066359.2023.2182881
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发表时间：
2024
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Staton,Michele
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fallin-Bennett,Amanda;Tillson,Martha;Webster,JMatthew;Oser,CarrieB;Becan,JenniferEdwards;Knight,Kevin;Byard,Jeremy;Staton,Michele
康复教练是有从物质使用障碍中恢复的亲身经历的人，他们通常比其他类型的医疗保健提供者产生更大的信任感。然而，目前还没有经过验证的工具来衡量康复教练和他们的参与者之间的联系。本研究的目的是描述与康复教练的参与者联盟量表(SPARC)的初步发展，以衡量康复教练的联系或联盟，包括初步的心理测量分析。测量开发始于客户自我治疗评估的五个量表(治疗参与、治疗满意度、融洽、同伴支持和社会支持)。改编后的条目与焦点小组(n= 8)进行了预测，以确保它们有意义并准确地反映领域(研究1)。修订后的SPARC有六个量表(敬业度、满意度、融洽、激励和鼓励、榜样和社区联系)。这项调查是对100名18岁或18岁以上的人进行的，他们在过去六个月内见过康复教练。大多数研究参与者是男性(60%)和白人(87%)，康复时间不到两年。在删除两个表现较差的项目后，其中五个领域的项目具有可接受的内部一致性。参与度领域的条目信度略低。研究结果表明，这些项目涵盖了相关的恢复教练角色，在域内是内部一致的，并且可以很容易地管理到从事恢复教练服务的个人。需要对更大、更异质的样本进行进一步的研究，以进一步提炼项目。
Recovery coaches are individuals with lived experience with recovery from substance use disorder who typically engender a greater sense of trust than found with other types of healthcare providers. However, there currently are no validated tools that measure the connection between recovery coaches and their participants. The purpose of this study was to describe the initial development of the Scales for Participant Alliance with Recovery Coach (SPARC) to measure recovery coach connection or alliance, including initial psychometric analyses. Measurement development began with five scales of the Client Evaluation of Self Treatment (treatment participation, treatment satisfaction, rapport, peer support, and social support). Adapted items were pre-tested with focus groups (n= 8) to ensure they were meaningful and accurately reflected the domains (Study 1). After modifications, the SPARC has six scales (engagement, satisfaction, rapport, motivation and encouragement, role model and community linkage). The survey was piloted with 100 individuals (Study 2) age 18 or over who had met with a recovery coach within the last six months. Most study participants were male (60%) and white (87%) with less than two years in recovery. After removing two low performing items, the items for five of the domains had acceptable internal consistency. The items for the engagement domain had a slightly lower reliability. Findings suggest that items cover relevant recovery coach roles, are internally consistent within domains, and can be easily administered to individuals engaging in recovery coaching services. Additional research is needed with a larger, more heterogenous sample to further refine items.
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影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Fallin-Bennett, Amanda;Elswick, Alex;Ashford, Kristin
通讯作者：
Ashford, Kristin
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Garner, Bryan R.;Knight, Kevin;Simpson, D. Dwayne
通讯作者：
Simpson, D. Dwayne
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Jonikas, Jessica A.;Grey, Dennis D.;Cook, Judith A.
通讯作者：
Cook, Judith A.
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
KIESLER, DJ;WATKINS, LM
通讯作者：
WATKINS, LM