Techno-economic evaluation for hybrid renewable energy system: Application and merits

Techno-economic evaluation for hybrid renewable energy system: Application and merits
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混合可再生能源系统技术经济评价:应用及优点

DOI:
10.1016/j.energy.2018.06.101
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发表时间:
2018-09
期刊:
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
Liu Gang
Liu Gang
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ma Weiwu;Xue Xinpei;Liu Gang

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混合可再生能源系统(HRES)因其减少碳排放、缓解能源消耗强度的能力,在国家、地区或建筑层面得到了广泛应用。对HRES进行技术经济分析,是体现其优越性,确定在特定情况下需要什么样的系统和相应考虑的必要条件。本文对国家、区域和建筑物尺度上的系统技术经济分析方法进行了综合评述。对31种计算机工具和20种算法模型进行了比较。介绍了这些方法的主要特点、应用和优点,并就分析空间进行了详细的比较。在人力资源评价的设计和评价过程中,可能会出现分析方法使用不当或忽略具体考虑等问题。因此,提出了一个框架的技术经济分析HRES在不同的空间尺度,包括有前途的分析过程,研究的限制和建议的工具,以实现不同的目标。该框架为研究人员、决策者和系统设计者提供了重要参考,进一步支持了未来HRES的应用。
Hybrid renewable energy system (HRES) has been widely utilized on national, regional or building levels, as its ability of reducing carbon emissions and easing energy consumption intensity. Techno-economic analysis of HRES is essential to embody its superiority and identify what kind of system and corresponding considerations are needed for a certain situation. This paper presents a comprehensive review of techno-economic analysis methods for the systems at national, regional and building scales. All methods are discussed in a comparative way including 31 computer tools and 20 arithmetical models. Main features, applications and merits of these methods are introduced and compared in detail regarding the analyzed space. Problems such as improper use of analysis methods or ignoring specific considerations may occur in the process of HRES designing and evaluating. As a result, a framework is proposed for techno-economic analysis of HRES at different spatial scales, including promising analysis process, research constraints and recommended tools for fulfilling different objectives. This framework provides critical references for researchers, decision makers and system designers, further supporting the application of future HRES.
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