Vitamin D deficiency after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation promotes T-cell activation and is inversely associated with an EZH2-ID3 signature.
Vitamin D deficiency after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation promotes T-cell activation and is inversely associated with an EZH2-ID3 signature.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jtct.2021.09.017
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发表时间:
2022-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Reshef R
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Macedo R;Pasin C;Ganetsky A;Harle D;Wang XK;Belay K;Richman LP;Huffman AP;Vonderheide RH;Yates AJ;Porter DL;Wang Y;Zhang Y;Reshef R
Vitamin D promotes a shift from a pro-inflammatory to a more tolerogenic immune state in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) recipients. The dominant mechanism responsible for this shift has not been elucidated. We took a multifaceted approach to evaluating the clinical and immunologic impact of low vitamin D levels in 53 HCT recipients. We used 28-plex flow cytometry for immunophenotyping, serum cytokine levels, T-cell cytokine production and T-cell whole genome transcription. The median day-30 vitamin D level was 20 ng/mL, and deficiency was common in younger patients undergoing myeloablative transplants. Low vitamin D levels were associated with a high CD8/Treg ratio; increased serum levels and T-cell production of proinflammatory cytokines; and a gene expression signature of unrestrained T-cell proliferation and epigenetic modulation through the PRC2/EZH2 complex. Immunophenotyping confirmed a strong association between high levels of vitamin D and an activated EZH2 signature, characterized by overexpression of ID3, which has a role in effector T-cell differentiation. Our findings demonstrate the critical role of vitamin D in modulating T-cell function in human GVHD and identify a previously undescribed interaction with EZH2 and ID3 which may impact effector differentiation and has implications to cell therapies and other forms of cancer immunotherapy.
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