Ultrasound Imaging of the Superficial Fascia in the Upper Limb: Arm and Forearm.

Ultrasound Imaging of the Superficial Fascia in the Upper Limb: Arm and Forearm.
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上肢浅筋膜的超声成像:手臂和前臂。

DOI:
10.3390/diagnostics12081884
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发表时间:
2022-08-04
期刊:
Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
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其他
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近年来,浅筋膜由于其分隔皮下组织的重要作用而受到广泛关注。超声波(US)成像由于其高清晰度,提供了更好地可视化和测量其厚度的可能性。本研究的目的是通过超声成像测量和比较手臂和前臂不同区域/水平的浅筋膜厚度。一项观察性研究使用超声成像测量了 30 名健康志愿者样本中不同水平的前部和后部区域的浅筋膜厚度。浅筋膜厚度结果显示,手臂前部和后部区域存在统计学显着差异 (p < 0.0001);就前臂而言,区域/级别之间存在一些统计上显着的差异。然而,在手臂的后部区域/水平,浅筋膜(0.53±0.10毫米)比前臂(0.41±0.10毫米)厚;关于前部区域/水平,手臂的浅筋膜(0.40±0.10毫米)与前臂(0.40±0.12毫米)没有统计学差异。此外,评估者内部的信度良好(ICC2,k:0.88)。超声有助于可视化和评估皮下组织内的浅筋膜,改善筋膜功能障碍的诊断,可靠评估的超声参数之一是不同区域和水平的厚度。
The superficial fascia has received much attention in recent years due to its important role of compartmentalizing the subcutaneous tissue. Ultrasound (US) imaging, owing to its high definition, provides the possibility of better visualizing and measuring its thickness. The aim of this study was to measure and compare, with US imaging, the thickness of superficial fascia in the arm and forearm in different regions/levels. An observational study has been performed using US imaging to measure superficial fascia thickness in the anterior and posterior regions at different levels in a sample of 30 healthy volunteers. The results for superficial fascia thickness revealed statistically significant differences (p < 0.0001) in the arm between the anterior and posterior regions; in terms of forearm, some statistically significant differences were found between regions/levels. However, in the posterior region/levels of the arm, the superficial fascia was thicker (0.53 ± 0.10 mm) than in the forearm (0.41 ± 0.10 mm); regarding the anterior regions/levels, the superficial fascia of the arm (0.40 ± 0.10 mm) was not statistically different than the forearm (0.40 ± 0.12 mm). In addition, the intra-rater reliability was good (ICC2,k: 0.88). US helps to visualize and assess the superficial fascia inside the subcutaneous tissue, improving the diagnosis of fascial dysfunction, and one of the Us parameters to reliably assess is the thickness in different regions and levels.
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发表时间: 2020-03-22
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发表时间: 2021-01-26
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