A meta-analytic review of the relationships between the five-factor model and DSM-IV-TR personality disorders: a facet level analysis.
A meta-analytic review of the relationships between the five-factor model and DSM-IV-TR personality disorders: a facet level analysis.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.cpr.2008.07.002
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发表时间：
2008-12
影响因子：
12.8
通讯作者：
Widiger TA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Samuel DB;Widiger TA
理论和研究表明，美国精神病学协会《精神疾病诊断和统计手册》(DSM-IV-TR)中包含的人格障碍可以被理解为五因素模型(FFM)中包含的人格特征的不适应变体。目前对FFM人格障碍研究的元分析复制和扩展了2004年索尔斯曼和佩奇的工作(五因素模型和人格障碍经验文献：元分析综述)。临床心理学评论，23,1055-1085)通过一个方面的水平分析，提供了每个DSM-IV-TR人格障碍的更具体和细微的描述。为每个人格障碍生成的经验性FFM概况在方面水平上与DSM-IV-TR型人格障碍的假设FFM翻译大体一致。然而，这些假设确实出现了明显的例外，甚至一些与实况调查理论相一致的发现也可以说是特定于工具的。
Theory and research have suggested that the personality disorders contained within the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR) can be understood as maladaptive variants of the personality traits included within the five-factor model (FFM). The current meta-analysis of FFM personality disorder research both replicated and extended the 2004 work of Saulsman and Page (The five-factor model and personality disorder empirical literature: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 23, 1055-1085) through a facet-level analysis that provides a more specific and nuanced description of each DSM-IV-TR personality disorder. The empirical FFM profiles generated for each personality disorder were generally congruent at the facet level with hypothesized FFM translations of the DSM-IV-TR personality disorders. However, notable exceptions to the hypotheses did occur and even some findings that were consistent with FFM theory could be said to be instrument specific.
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