Personality disorders in cocaine dependence.

Personality disorders in cocaine dependence.
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可卡因依赖中的人格障碍。

DOI:
10.1016/0010-440x(93)90040-b
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发表时间:
1993
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
Hufford,C
Hufford,C
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Weiss,RD;Mirin,SM;Griffin,ML;Gunderson,JG;Hufford,C

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为了评估可卡因依赖与人格障碍之间的关系,我们对50名因可卡因依赖住院的患者进行了DSM-III-R人格障碍(SCID-II)的结构化临床访谈。我们修改了SCID-II,要求患者指出是否在吸毒、禁欲或两者兼而有之期间出现人格特质(如果存在)。37例患者(74%)接受了至少一个轴II诊断;这些诊断中有69%出现在药物使用和戒断期间。只有一名患者在单独使用药物期间得到诊断。这些发现表明,可卡因依赖患者的人格障碍诊断保持相对稳定,无论目前的药物使用模式如何。这些数据支持临床医生将这些适应不良的人格特征作为可卡因依赖治疗的一部分。
To assess the relationship between cocaine dependence and personality disorders, we administered the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Personality Disorders (SCID-II) to 50 patients who were hospitalized for cocaine dependence. We modified the SCID-II so that patients were asked to indicate whether personality traits (if present) occurred during periods of drug use, abstinence, or both. Thirty-seven patients (74%) received at least one axis II diagnosis; 69% of these diagnoses were present both during periods of drug use and abstinence. Only one patient received a diagnosis during periods of drug use alone. These findings suggest that personality disorder diagnoses in cocaine-dependent patients remain relatively stable regardless of current drug use patterns. These data support clinicians' addressing these maladaptive personality traits as part of treatment for cocaine dependence.
男性和女性可卡因滥用者的比较。
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1989.01810020024005
发表时间: 1989
影响因子: --
作者:
Griffin,ML;Weiss,RD;Mirin,SM;Lange,U
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DOI: 10.1521/pedi.1991.5.1.31
发表时间: 1991-03-01
影响因子: 2.3
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DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1991.01810250045005
发表时间: 1991
影响因子: --
作者:
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DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1992.tb02691.x
发表时间: 1992
期刊: British journal of addiction
影响因子: --
作者:
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DOI: 10.1016/0010-440x(87)90038-1
发表时间: 1987
影响因子: 7.3
作者:
Kosten,TR;Rounsaville,BJ;Kleber,HD
通讯作者: Kleber,HD