Are Fish Wild?
Are Fish Wild?
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DOI：
10.1007/s10991-021-09285-0
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hutchinson A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wyatt T;Friedman K;Hutchinson A
随着全球生物多样性危机的持续，检查世界各地物种的立法保护非常重要。此类立法不仅包括环境法或野生动物法，还包括贸易法，例如《濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》（CITES），该公约已转化为国家立法。本评论分析了野生动物的立法定义，无论是否包括鱼类，这对鱼类福利、鱼类用于粮食安全以及排除鱼类或其他野生动物时的生物多样性保护都有影响。通过对CITES 183个缔约方立法的立法内容分析，我们探讨鱼类是否可以通过纳入野生动物的法律定义而获得与其他物种相同的保护。我们发现，虽然大多数 CITES 缔约方的立法似乎将鱼类定义为野生动物，但在许多情况下情况并不明确或并非如此，这可能会对非人类动物的福利、其使用和保护产生重大影响。
As the global biodiversity crisis continues, it is important to examine the legislative protection that is in place for species around the world. Such legislation not only includes environmental or wildlife law, but also trade law, such as the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), which gets transposed into national legislation. This commentary analyses legislative definitions of wildlife, whether or not that includes fish, which has implications for fish welfare, use of fish for food security, and biodiversity conservation when fish, or other wildlife, are excluded. Through a legislative content analysis of the 183 parties’ legislation of CITES, we explore whether fish are afforded the same protections as other species by being included in legal definitions of wildlife. We found that while a majority of CITES parties’ legislation appear to define fish as wildlife, there are a number of instances where this is unclear or not the case, and this could have significant ramifications for the welfare of non-human animals, their use, and conservation.
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影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Tveterås S;Asche F;Bellemare MF;Smith MD;Guttormsen AG;Lem A;Lien K;Vannuccini S
通讯作者：
Vannuccini S
DOI：
10.1136/vr.m4895
发表时间：
2020-12-19
期刊：
The Veterinary record
影响因子：
--
作者：
通讯作者：
--
影响因子：
4
作者：
Andersson, Astrid Alexandra;Tilley, Hannah B.;Dingle, Caroline
通讯作者：
Dingle, Caroline
影响因子：
0.7
作者：
Wadewitz, Lissa
通讯作者：
Wadewitz, Lissa
DOI：
10.1016/j.cvex.2011.05.003
发表时间：
2011-09-01
期刊：
Veterinary Clinics of North America Exotic Animal Practice
影响因子：
--
作者：
Boylan, Shane
通讯作者：
Boylan, Shane