Investigation of Specifics of Self-Management towards Dealing with Cancer Pain among Adult Outpatients

Investigation of Specifics of Self-Management towards Dealing with Cancer Pain among Adult Outpatients
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成人门诊患者应对癌痛自我管理细节的调查

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Masako Yamanaka
Masako Yamanaka
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Masako Yamanaka

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目的:本研究旨在确定成人门诊患者应对癌症疼痛的自我管理细节。方法:对16名患有癌痛的成人门诊患者(9名男性和7名女性)进行半结构化访谈,并使用KJ Ho的定性综合方法对获得的数据进行分析。结果:对结果的分析揭示了半结构化访谈的以下象征性措辞的关键发现:与医疗专业人员的合作关系;源自癌症疼痛的问题;根据与医疗专业人员的互动对镇痛药物进行自我调节;根据对效果的身体感知来自我调节镇痛药物;自我调节,保持心态平衡、平静,减轻病痛,摆脱癌症的限制,充实生活;努力靠自己维持生活。结论:患者基于与医疗专业人员建立的合作关系,使用镇痛药进行癌痛的自我调节,自我调节保持心态平衡、平静。因此,护士必须充分教育患者如何与医疗专业人员成功沟通,以改善癌症患者身心方面的疼痛管理。
Purpose: This study aimed to identify specifics of self-management towards dealing with cancer pains among adult outpatients. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 16 adult outpatients (9 males and 7 females) who suffered from cancer pain and the data obtained were analyzed using the qualitative synthesis method of KJ Ho. Results: An analysis of the results revealed these key findings for the following symbolic wording of the semi-structured interviews: Cooperative relationship with medical professionals; Problems originating from cancer pain; Self-regulation of analgesic medications based on the interactions with medical professionals; Self-regulation of the analgesic medications based on the physical perceptions of the effects; Self-regulation to maintain a balanced and calm mind, Fulfilling life by the pain alleviation and liberation from the restrictions imposed by the cancer; and Efforts to maintain their lives by themselves. Conclusion: Based on the cooperative relationship established with medical professionals, the patient carried out the self-regulation of cancer pain using analgesics, and self-regulation to maintain a balanced and calm mind. Nurses must therefore sufficiently educate patients regarding how to communicate successfully with medical professionals in order to improve cancer patients’ pain management regarding both physical and mental aspects.
肿瘤科门诊患者和家庭护理人员使用的止痛药物管理流程第二部分:家庭和生活方式环境。
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.12.247
发表时间: 2014
影响因子: 4.7
作者:
Schumacher,KarenL;PlanoClark,VickiL;West,ClaudiaM;Dodd,MarylinJ;Rabow,MichaelW;Miaskowski,Christine
通讯作者: Miaskowski,Christine