Extension systems and change facilitation for agricultural and rural development
Extension systems and change facilitation for agricultural and rural development
复制标题
农业农村发展的推广体系和变革促进
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Kugler
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Cristóvão;A. Koutsouris;M. Kugler
扩展领域非常动态，新的配置和替代扩展系统和方法不断出现。本章探讨了最近的事态发展和辩论的关键问题，如：延长仍然相关？农业和农村发展领域目前的趋势和挑战是什么，它们如何影响推广服务的结构、使命和提供？如何在欧盟共同农业政策框架内考虑推广？我们强调不同类型的多方利益相关者网络越来越多地参与推广工作（重点是私人营利或非营利组织），并采取参与性方法。我们还分析了推广人员和农村行动者之间的复杂关系。主要重点是推广人员不断变化的作用，强调他们目前作为学习创新变革促进者和知识经纪人的作用。从欧洲IFSA研讨会的会议记录中提取的例子具体涉及欧洲的案例，并说明了分析。
The field of extension is quite dynamic and new configurations and alternative extension systems and approaches have been emerging. This chapter explores the recent developments and debates critical questions such as: Is extension still relevant? What are the current trends and challenges in the field of agriculture and rural development and how are they affecting the structure, mission and delivery of extension services? How is extension being considered in the frame of the EU Common Agriculture Policy? We stress the growing involvement of multi-stakeholder networks of different sorts in extension work (with emphasis on private-profit or non-profit-organisations) as well as the adoption of participatory approaches. We also analyse the complex relationships between extension agents and rural actors. The major focus is on the changing roles of extension agents, underlining their current roles as learning-innovation-change facilitators and knowledge brokers. Examples drawn from proceedings of the European IFSA Symposia specifically address European cases, and illustrate the analysis.
有机农民的社会学习和实践社区框架的应用
DOI：
10.1080/1389224x.2011.536362
发表时间：
2011
期刊：
The Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension
影响因子：
--
作者：
Morgan S
通讯作者：
Morgan S
DOI：
10.3763/ijas.2010.0534
发表时间：
2010-11-01
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Pretty, Jules;Sutherland, William J.;Pilgrim, Sarah
通讯作者：
Pilgrim, Sarah